History · Jefferson

A history of Jefferson,
since 1803

Postcards, papers and photographs of Jefferson from public archives, woven together by decade. Neighbors fill in the gaps.

1803established
6old images & papers
4historic places
0recent photos
From Jefferson’s archive · credits on each photo

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

Jefferson was officially founded by Gideon Granger, U.S. Postmaster General during Thomas Jefferson's administration, in 1803. He envisioned the new settlement as a "Philadelphia of the West," and early plans for the village were based upon the layout of that city. A cabin was erected by Granger's agent in 1804, but the settlement's first permanent residents arrived only in 1805: the Samuel Wilson family. Wilson, misled by land agents, moved to Ohio in late autumn expecting to find a thriving city on Granger's land. Instead, he found a wilderness, broken only by trees emblazoned with Philadelphian street names, marking where future streets would be built. Wilson himself died after two weeks of herculean effort to prepare for the winter, but his family stayed on as the first citizens of Jefferson. In 1811, Jefferson was made the county seat of Ashtabula County.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1803Established
1900s6 items · Jefferson, Ohio 1901Commons
1910–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
Help out

Finish Jefferson’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

1 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old viewMain Street, West, 1907: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10
Famous people from JeffersonWriters, athletes, leaders and more who were born in Jefferson.Meet them →
By decade

Jefferson, decade by decade

National Register of Historic Places

4 historic places in Jefferson

4 places in Jefferson are on the National Register of Historic Places, the country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier, which fewer than 3% of listings reach.

#141
In Ohioby listings · most towns there have none
4places listed3 buildings · 1 district
1National Historic LandmarkGiddings, Joshua Reed, Law Office
7historic buildings protectedcounting each building in a district
1974first listedGiddings, Joshua Reed, Law Office · newest: Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Railroad Station, 1982

Where they are

Tap a dot for a photo and link. Districts show at their center.
BuildingsDistrictsBigger dot = landmark

Architectural styles

From each listing’s National Archives record · 2 of 4 name a style
Queen Anne1
High Victorian Italianate1
Spanish Colonial Revival1

When they were listed

The Register began in 1966. Jefferson’s busiest decade was the 1970s.
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places (05/22/2026) · styles from the National Archives catalog · photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as Jefferson, Ohio 1901 (1901) and it appears here side by side.

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Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (6). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

The coffee’s on

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01