Climate · Tioga

Tioga, NY climate

Tioga has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 49 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
952nd hottest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
16°
1068th mildest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
40 in
579th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
49 in
641st least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in Tioga feels like

Winter

35° / 19°
Typical high / low · 17 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 34°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 6

Summer

79° / 56°
Typical high / low · 14 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 40°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 10
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Tioga weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°16°2.5" 11.9"1220 14° – 32°
February35°17°2.2" 12.2"1117 13° – 33°
March43°24°3.0" 10.8"1211 26° – 46°
April57°33°3.5" 1.6"121 40° – 51°
May69°44°3.4" 0110 51° – 62°
June77°54°4.2" 0120 62° – 70°
July81°58°3.9" 0110 66° – 74°
August79°57°4.0" 0100 65° – 72°
September73°50°4.0" 0100 58° – 66°
October60°39°3.9" 0.1"110 45° – 56°
November47°31°2.9" 2.9"123 34° – 44°
December37°22°2.9" 9.6"1313 22° – 41°
Year58°37°40.3"49.1"13864

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Tioga

Tioga gets 40 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 138 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 64 days of the year.

40 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 52% of U.S. towns
49 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns
64 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 74% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
12"
Frost & the growing season

About 157 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first one by October 10. That leaves about 157 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 74% of U.S. towns.

149
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
8
nights below 0° in a normal year
14
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Tioga

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Tioga, 92% of that work is heating and 8% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

92%heating
6,541 heating degree daysMore heating than 66% of U.S. towns
559 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Tioga

Tioga and its neighbors

Tioga borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.4°. Barton has the coldest January nights (15°) and Owego the hottest July afternoons (83°). Tioga’s January low is 16° and its July high 81°.

Newark Valley: January low 15°, July high 80°Union: January low 16°, July high 81°Vestal: January low 16°, July high 81°Maine: January low 15°, July high 80°Warren: January low 15°, July high 79°Van Etten: January low 14°, July high 80°Chemung: January low 15°, July high 81°Waverly: January low 17°, July high 83°Baldwin: January low 15°, July high 81°Spencer: January low 15°, July high 82°Berkshire: January low 15°, July high 80°Caroline: January low 14°, July high 79°Danby: January low 14°, July high 79°Owego: January low 16°, July high 82°Nichols: January low 16°, July high 83°Owego: January low 16°, July high 83°Barton: January low 15°, July high 80°Candor: January low 15°, July high 81°Tioga: January low 16°, July high 81° TiogaOwegoNicholsOwegoBartonCandor
ColderMilder14° to 17°
Barton15.0° −0.7°
Candor15.2° −0.5°
Tioga15.7°
Owego16.0° +0.3°
Owego16.2° +0.5°
Nichols16.4° +0.7°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Tioga compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 80% of U.S. towns952nd hottest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold16° January low
Colder than 68% of U.S. towns1068th mildest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation40" a year
Wetter than 52% of U.S. towns579th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow49" a winter
Snowier than 81% of U.S. towns641st least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season157 frost-free days
Shorter than 74% of U.S. towns874th shortest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Tioga averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.7°). The shift is smaller than in 57% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.1° now 27°, was 24°
🌷 Spring+0.7° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.8° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Tioga’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 13° to 33°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Tioga’s climate

What is the coldest month in Tioga?

January, with a typical high of 32° and a low of 16°.

What is the hottest month in Tioga?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 14 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Tioga get?

About 49 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Tioga?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 10, and the last spring frost by May 6.

What is the rainiest month in Tioga?

June, with 4.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 40 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Tioga itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Owego 3 Wsw, NY (3 mi, snow) and Waverly, NY (11 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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