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Work & commute in Stony Brook · A commuter town

95% of Stony Brook’s working residents leave town for work

Most working residents leave Stony Brook for work: only 5% work in town. The top destinations are Brookhaven (32%), New York (17%) and Islip (13%). Half commute less than 11 miles.

Work in town
5%
299 of 5,780 working residents
Typical commute
11 mi
half travel less, straight-line
Time each way
30 min
Less than NY (33 min)
Work from home
20%
More than NY (15%)
Jobs based here
3,183
A commuter town

What kind of work town is Stony Brook?

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Next door

42% of Stony Brook works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Brookhaven (32%). Darker towns draw more of Stony Brook’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

The commute map

32% of working residents work in Brookhaven

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Old FieldLake GroveHead of the HarborNew York: 1,004 residents work here (17%)Babylon: 145 residents work here (3%)RiverheadHempstead: 191 residents work here (3%)North Hempstead: 119 residents work here (2%)Brookhaven: 1,864 residents work here (32%)Islip: 769 residents work here (13%)Smithtown: 579 residents work here (10%)Huntington: 285 residents work here (5%)Southampton: 77 residents work here (1%)Oyster Bay: 130 residents work here (2%)Stony Brook UniversitySetauketSt. JamesStony BrookEast SetauketBrookhavenNew YorkIslipSmithtownHuntingtonHempsteadStony Brook
1
Brookhaven9.4 mi away
32%1,864
2
New York45.7 mi away
17%1,004
3
Islip13.7 mi away
13%769
4
Smithtown2.7 mi away
10%579
5
Huntington13.1 mi away
5%285
6
Hempstead31.5 mi away
3%191
7
Babylon20.9 mi away
3%145
8
Oyster Bay21.3 mi away
2%130
9
North Hempstead29.7 mi away
2%119
10
Southampton34.8 mi away
1%77
Everywhere elseother towns and states
11%617
The top trips

Where Stony Brook clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

Day and night

Stony Brook quiets down on a workday

On a workday 5,481 residents head out to work, 299 work right here, and 2,884 people come in from elsewhere.

5,481live here, work elsewhere
299live and work here
2,884work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night13,000
Workday10,000
13,000live here− 5,500head out to work+ 2,900come in to work= 10,000on a workday

About 10,000 people are in Stony Brook on a workday afternoon, 20% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.55jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.55 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Half of Stony Brook commutes less than 11 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi55 miBrookhaven: 32% · 9.4 miNew York: 17% · 45.7 miIslip: 13% · 13.7 miSmithtown: 10% · 2.7 miHuntington: 5% · 13.1 miHempstead: 3% · 31.5 miBabylon: 3% · 20.9 miOyster Bay: 2% · 21.3 miNorth Hempstead: 2% · 29.7 miSouthampton: 1% · 34.8 miBrookhaven 32%New York 17%Islip 13%Smithtown 10%Huntington 5%Stony Brook
Stony BrookTop destinations (size = commuters)
46%Under 10 mi2,664 residents
21%10–24 mi1,199 residents
26%25–50 mi1,519 residents
7%Over 50 mi395 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

The jobs

What the 3,183 jobs in Stony Brook are

3,183 jobs are based in Stony Brook. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Stony Brook’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in Stony BrookJobs Stony Brook residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%9%
Trade, transport & utilities21%14%
Services: health, schools, offices75%77%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less25%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month35%18%
Over $3,333 a month40%69%

Who does it

29 or younger34%22%
30 to 5441%48%
55 and older25%31%
−7%

Jobs based in Stony Brook, 2013 → 2023: 3,436 → 3,183. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 30 minutes each way, quicker than most of New York

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
228 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Stony Brook30 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
20%

of Stony Brook workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
  • Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
  • Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
  • Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
Beyond the commute

More of Stony Brook

Stony Brook home →

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Stony Brook, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Weigh in
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Ask neighbors

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.

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