Climate · South Valley

South Valley, NY climate

South Valley has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 98 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
79°
299th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
15°
882nd coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
48 in
235th wettest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
98 in
438th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in South Valley feels like

Winter

33° / 17°
Typical high / low · 30 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 12

Summer

77° / 54°
Typical high / low · 1 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

59° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

South Valley weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°15°3.8" 29.8"2024 14° – 32°
February33°15°2.7" 19.3"1621 9° – 33°
March42°22°3.3" 15.3"1513 25° – 45°
April56°33°4.0" 2.7"142 39° – 50°
May68°43°4.0" 0130 48° – 62°
June75°52°4.5" 0130 60° – 67°
July79°56°4.8" 0120 62° – 72°
August77°55°4.1" 0120 62° – 70°
September71°49°4.3" 0110 57° – 65°
October59°39°4.4" 0.4"140 44° – 55°
November46°30°4.0" 9.3"145 32° – 44°
December35°21°4.1" 21.6"1816 18° – 40°
Year56°36°47.9"98.4"17281

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in South Valley

South Valley gets 48 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 172 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 81 days of the year.

48 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 81% of U.S. towns
98 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns
81 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 82% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
30"
Frost & the growing season

About 150 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first one by October 9. That leaves about 150 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 81% of U.S. towns.

161
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
11
nights below 0° in a normal year
1
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in South Valley

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In South Valley, 96% of that work is heating and 4% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

96%heating
7,204 heating degree daysMore heating than 76% of U.S. towns
317 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 90% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around South Valley

South Valley and its neighbors

South Valley borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.7°. Coldspring has the coldest January nights (15°) and Randolph the hottest July afternoons (80°). South Valley’s January low is 15° and its July high 79°.

Poland: January low 16°, July high 81°Conewango: January low 16°, July high 81°Red House: January low 14°, July high 79°Napoli: January low 14°, July high 79°Kiantone: January low 16°, July high 81°Frewsburg: January low 16°, July high 81°Randolph: January low 15°, July high 80°Coldspring: January low 15°, July high 80°Carroll: January low 15°, July high 79°South Valley: January low 15°, July high 79° South ValleyRandolphColdspringCarroll
ColderMilder14° to 16°
South Valley14.7°
Coldspring15.3° +0.6°
Carroll15.3° +0.6°
Randolph15.4° +0.7°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How South Valley compares

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler than 93% of U.S. towns299th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold15° January low
Colder than 71% of U.S. towns882nd coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 81% of U.S. towns235th wettest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow98" a winter
Snowier than 97% of U.S. towns438th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season150 frost-free days
Shorter than 81% of U.S. towns583rd shortest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in South Valley averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.6°). The shift is smaller than in 53% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.0° now 25°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 44°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+0.7° now 66°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 49°, was 48°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at South Valley’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 9° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about South Valley’s climate

What is the coldest month in South Valley?

January, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 15°.

What is the hottest month in South Valley?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 56°. About 1 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does South Valley get?

About 98 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in South Valley?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 9, and the last spring frost by May 12.

What is the rainiest month in South Valley?

July, with 4.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 48 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for South Valley itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Jamestown 4 Ene, NY (9 mi, snow) and Allegany Sp, NY (14 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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