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Climate in Prospect · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Prospect has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 164 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Prospect at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan28°10° 40" snow
Feb30°11° 39" snow
Mar39°19° 27" snow
Apr53°31°
May67°43° Nice outLast frost ~4
Jun74°52° Nice out
Jul78°57° Nice outWarmest
Aug77°55° Nice out
Sep70°48° Nice out
Oct now57°38° First frost ~13Wettest
Nov44°28°
Dec33°18° 35" snow

What stands out about Prospect’s climate

Read from where Prospect sits among New York’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Rain & snow

164 inches of snow, 51 of rain and melt

October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 181 days a year.

51"
Rain + melted snow a year
60th wettest of 2,223 New York towns
More than 89% of U.S. towns
164"
Snow in a normal winter
58th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
More than 99% of U.S. towns
128 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
25th snowiest of 1,653 New York towns
More than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.1"
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Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

40"
JFMAMJJASOND
A normal year

What a year in Prospect feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 13°
46 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 31°
Last frost around May 4
Summer
76° / 55°
3 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 38°
First frost around Oct 13
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost & heat

About 161 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first by October 13.

152
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
16
nights below 0° in a normal year
3
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with Prospect’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

161 frost-free days. The last frost comes by May 4 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 13.

Snow season

About 164" a winter over 46 days with an inch or more, most in January. Snow covers the ground about 128 days a year.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through May. Heating is 95% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 3 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 78°.

Get outside

The nicest months are May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Prospect and its neighbors

Russia has the coldest January nights next door (9°) and Trenton the hottest July afternoons (80°). Tap a town to see its climate.

Floyd: January low 12°, July high 81°Marcy: January low 12°, July high 81°Remsen: January low 9°, July high 78°Deerfield: January low 11°, July high 80°Steuben: January low 9°, July high 77°Newport: January low 11°, July high 81°Ohio: January low 5°, July high 74°Poland: January low 11°, July high 80°Norway: January low 9°, July high 78°Trenton: January low 11°, July high 80°Russia: January low 9°, July high 78°Prospect: January low 10°, July high 78° ProspectTrentonRussia
ColderMilder5° to 12°
Russia9.2° −0.4°
Prospect9.6°
Trenton10.9° +1.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Prospect averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.4°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 62% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6°now 22°, was 19°
🌷 Spring+0.8°now 42°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+0.8°now 66°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.2°now 48°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Compared with other towns

How Prospect compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in New York.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler than 95% of U.S. towns197th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold10° January low
Colder than 82% of U.S. towns226th coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation51" a year
Wetter than 89% of U.S. towns60th wettest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow164" a winter
Snowier than 99% of U.S. towns58th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season161 frost-free days
Shorter than 70% of U.S. towns1013th shortest of 2,222 New York towns
Month by month

Prospect weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°10°3.7" 39.7"20297° – 28°
February30°11°3.1" 39.2"16287° – 28°
March39°19°3.4" 26.7"152720° – 41°
April53°31°3.9" 6.2"14935° – 48°
May67°43°4.6" 0.2"14049° – 60°
June74°52°4.9" 014060° – 69°
July78°57°4.9" 013063° – 72°
August77°55°4.3" 013062° – 69°
September70°48°4.5" 013056° – 64°
October57°38°5.1" 1.4"16142° – 54°
November44°28°4.1" 15.5"161031° – 42°
December33°18°4.3" 35.1"192418° – 37°
Year54°34°50.9"164.0"181128
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Prospect

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
7,466 heating degree daysMore heating than 79% of U.S. towns
375 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 87% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 7° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Prospect’s climate

What is the coldest month in Prospect?

January, with a typical high of 28° and a low of 10°.

What is the hottest month in Prospect?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 57°. About 3 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Prospect get?

About 164 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Prospect?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 13, and the last spring frost by May 4.

What is the rainiest month in Prospect?

October, with 5.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 51 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Prospect.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Are Prospect winters worth it?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Prospect itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Boonville 4 Ssw, NY (14 mi, snow) and Trenton Falls, NY (2 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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