Health · Phelps

Phelps, NY health

Phelps differs from New York on 10 of 40 measures. It has fewer uninsured adults (5.7% vs 7.9%) and fewer adults facing food insecurity (12.5% vs 17.2%). Where it trails the state: more adults who have had cancer (9.9% vs 7.7%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Phelps
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Phelps’s Health Grade: B+

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Phelps is healthier than 67% of U.S. towns, and than 83% of towns with similar incomes.

B+Self-rated healthB-Physical distressB-Mental distressA-ObesityB+DiabetesBSmokingBExercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 67%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (1,227)Healthier than 56%
Towns with similar incomes, $53K–$89K (9,697)Healthier than 83%

Better than its income would suggest. Phelps is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is B+.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Phelps could be anywhere from C to A.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in New York ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Phelps with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Phelps uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Phelps compares with New York

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Phelps adults…

34 of every 100 Phelps adults have high blood pressure
New York: 33 in 100 · too close to call · margin 30.2–38.3%

Bars show Phelps; the black tick is New York. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Phelps, betterPhelps, worseToo close to callNew York
Get no exerciseshare of adults 24% Phelps
NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 39% Phelps
NY 37.9%
Binge drinkshare of adults 16.9% Phelps
NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 13.7% Phelps
NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Phelps adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

81%
Yearly checkup
NY 81%
64%
Dentist visit
NY 64%
89%
Cholesterol check
NY 89%
70%
Colon screening
NY 67%
79%
Mammogram
NY 79%
78%
Taking BP meds
NY 77%
1 in 18
working-age adults has no health insurance
Phelps 5.7% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Phelps adults are doing

1 in 3Phelps adults feel lonely
33.7% · New York 34.2% · too close to call
1 in 5Phelps adults have been diagnosed with depression
21.8% · New York 17.5% · worse
1 in 5Phelps adults lack social or emotional support
22% · New York 26.4% · better
1 in 6Phelps adults are in frequent mental distress
16.9% · New York 15% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 8
Phelps adults worry about having enough food
12.5% · NY 17.2% · better
1 in 9
Phelps adults worry about keeping their housing
11.2% · NY 14.5% · better
1 in 15
Phelps adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.8% · NY 8.2% · better
1 in 14
Phelps adults lack reliable transportation
7.2% · NY 8.6% · better

11.8% of Phelps adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Disability

Living with a disability

28.7%

of Phelps adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs13.7%
Thinking or memory13.1%
Hearing6.9%
Errands alone8.3%
Vision4.6%
Dressing or bathing3.7%

Black tick: New York. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Phelps

No hospital or community health center in Phelps itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERClifton Springs Hospital and ClinicClifton Springs · 3.9 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyGeneva General Hospital★★★★★ · 6.8 miDirections →
+Low-cost careFinger Lakes Community HealthNewark · 6.7 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
3.9 mi
Clifton Springs Hospital and Clinic
Clifton Springs · ★★★★★
ER
6.7 mi
Finger Lakes Community Health
6 sites · nearest in Newark
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
6.8 mi
Geneva General Hospital
Geneva · ★★★★★
ER
7.3 mi
Newark-Wayne Community Hospital
Newark · ★★★★★
ER
12.2 mi
Jordan Health at Ccia
Canandaigua · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
12.9 mi
F F Thompson Hospital
Canandaigua · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary carePhelps is not a shortage area
✓ Dental carePhelps is not a shortage area
! Mental healthPhelps's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME - Ontario County · need score 18 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Phelps. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Phelps
MeasurePhelpsMarginNew York
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure34.2%30.2–38.3%32.6%about the same
High cholesterol36.1%32–40.4%37.7%about the same
Obesity32.1%25.6–39.5%28.8%about the same
Arthritis29.7%26.4–33.2%24%worse
Depression21.8%18.7–25.4%17.5%worse
Lost all teeth (65+)15%12.3–18.2%12.8%about the same
Asthma11.1%9.9–12.5%10.3%about the same
Cancer (not skin)9.9%9–10.9%7.7%worse
Diabetes10.5%9–12.2%11.5%about the same
COPD7.5%6.4–8.9%6%worse
Heart disease7%6.1–7.9%6.1%about the same
Stroke3.6%3.2–4.1%3.4%about the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes13.7%11.1–16.5%11.3%about the same
Binge drink16.9%14–20.1%16.3%about the same
Get no exercise24%19.6–28.8%25.9%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours39%32.8–45.6%37.9%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup80.6%77.3–83.5%80.8%about the same
Dentist visit64.2%60.8–67.8%63.5%about the same
Cholesterol check89.1%87.6–90.6%89.2%about the same
Colon screening70%65.5–74.5%66.8%about the same
Mammogram79.2%72.5–85.2%78.9%about the same
Taking BP meds77.5%74.5–80.2%77.2%about the same
No health insurance5.7%4.5–7.1%7.9%better
Mind & connection
Feel lonely33.7%28.6–39%34.2%about the same
Lack emotional support22%18.6–25.6%26.4%better
Frequent mental distress16.9%14.7–19.2%15%about the same
Fair or poor health17.1%14.4–20.3%18.1%about the same
Frequent physical distress13.9%12–16.1%12.8%about the same
Everyday needs
Food insecurity12.5%10.2–15.2%17.2%better
Housing insecurity11.2%9.3–13.3%14.5%better
Utility shut-off threat6.8%5.8–8%8.2%better
No reliable transportation7.2%6.1–8.3%8.6%better
Receive SNAP11.8%9.5–14.2%14.1%
Disability
Any disability28.7%24.6–33.5%27.2%
Walking or climbing stairs13.7%11.5–16.1%13.4%
Thinking or memory13.1%11.3–15.2%12.1%
Hearing6.9%6–7.9%5.6%
Vision4.6%4–5.3%5.2%
Dressing or bathing3.7%3.2–4.3%3.8%
Errands alone8.3%7.1–9.6%7.7%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Phelps door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the New York figure falls inside it, we don't call Phelps better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Phelps directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01