Climate · Penn Yan

Penn Yan, NY climate

Penn Yan has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 57 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
952nd hottest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
17°
714th mildest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
33 in
13th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
57 in
916th least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in Penn Yan feels like

Winter

35° / 20°
Typical high / low · 22 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 35°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 30

Summer

79° / 58°
Typical high / low · 9 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Penn Yan weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°17°1.8" 13.5"1421 14° – 34°
February35°18°1.7" 13.3"1121 12° – 35°
March43°25°2.3" 12.8"1215 27° – 47°
April56°34°2.8" 1.8"131 39° – 51°
May69°46°3.0" 0130 51° – 63°
June77°56°3.3" 0130 63° – 71°
July81°60°3.8" 0120 66° – 75°
August80°59°3.1" 0120 65° – 74°
September73°52°3.5" 0120 59° – 67°
October60°41°3.3" 0.1"160 46° – 57°
November48°32°2.3" 4.7"124 34° – 46°
December37°24°2.3" 10.4"1315 22° – 41°
Year58°39°33.2"56.6"15377

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Penn Yan

Penn Yan gets 33 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 153 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 77 days of the year.

33 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 69% of U.S. towns
57 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns
77 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 80% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
14"
Frost & the growing season

About 173 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 173 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 57% of U.S. towns.

129
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5
nights below 0° in a normal year
9
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Penn Yan

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Penn Yan, 92% of that work is heating and 8% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

92%heating
6,505 heating degree daysMore heating than 66% of U.S. towns
596 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Penn Yan

Penn Yan and its neighbors

Penn Yan borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Milo has the coldest January nights (16°) and Jerusalem the hottest July afternoons (81°). Penn Yan’s January low is 17° and its July high 81°.

Barrington: January low 15°, July high 79°Starkey: January low 17°, July high 81°Torrey: January low 18°, July high 82°Lodi: January low 16°, July high 80°Pulteney: January low 15°, July high 80°Wayne: January low 16°, July high 81°Potter: January low 17°, July high 80°Italy: January low 14°, July high 78°Seneca: January low 17°, July high 80°Varick: January low 17°, July high 81°Romulus: January low 17°, July high 81°Geneva: January low 17°, July high 81°Milo: January low 16°, July high 80°Jerusalem: January low 17°, July high 81°Benton: January low 17°, July high 80°Penn Yan: January low 17°, July high 81° Penn YanMiloJerusalemBenton
ColderMilder14° to 18°
Milo16.3° −0.9°
Jerusalem16.6° −0.6°
Benton16.6° −0.6°
Penn Yan17.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Penn Yan compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 80% of U.S. towns952nd hottest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 60% of U.S. towns714th mildest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 69% of U.S. towns13th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow57" a winter
Snowier than 87% of U.S. towns916th least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season173 frost-free days
Shorter than 57% of U.S. towns661st longest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Penn Yan averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.7°). The shift is larger than in 55% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.3° now 27°, was 25°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 46°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.8° now 69°, was 68°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 51°, was 50°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Penn Yan’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 12° to 35°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Penn Yan’s climate

What is the coldest month in Penn Yan?

January, with a typical high of 32° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Penn Yan?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 60°. About 9 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Penn Yan get?

About 57 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Penn Yan?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 30.

What is the rainiest month in Penn Yan?

July, with 3.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 33 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Penn Yan itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Geneva Rsch Farm, NY (15 mi, snow) and Penn Yan Airport, NY (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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