Health · Niles

Niles, NY health

Niles differs from New York on 11 of 40 measures. It has fewer adults facing food insecurity (14.4% vs 17.2%) and fewer adults facing housing insecurity (12.2% vs 14.5%). Where it trails the state: more adults with COPD (8.1% vs 6%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · ZIP codes 13118, 13152, 13021
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Niles’s Health Grade: B−

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Niles is healthier than 52% of U.S. towns.

B-Self-rated healthC+Physical distressB+Mental distressB-ObesityBDiabetesB-SmokingC+Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 52%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (1,227)Healthier than 35%
Towns with similar incomes, $60K–$101K (9,798)Healthier than 52%

About what its income would suggest. Niles does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Niles could be anywhere from C− to A−.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in New York ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Niles with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Niles’s figures come from the ZIP codes that cover it, weighted by land area. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Niles compares with New York

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Niles adults…

37 of every 100 Niles adults have high blood pressure
New York: 33 in 100 · worse · margin 33.2–41.1%

Bars show Niles; the black tick is New York. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Niles, betterNiles, worseToo close to callNew York
Get no exerciseshare of adults 26.7% Niles
NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 37.5% Niles
NY 37.9%
Binge drinkshare of adults 16.6% Niles
NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 14.8% Niles
NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Niles adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

81%
Yearly checkup
NY 81%
62%
Dentist visit
NY 64%
89%
Cholesterol check
NY 89%
70%
Colon screening
NY 67%
77%
Mammogram
NY 79%
78%
Taking BP meds
NY 77%
1 in 15
working-age adults has no health insurance
Niles 6.6% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Niles adults are doing

1 in 3Niles adults feel lonely
33% · New York 34.2% · too close to call
1 in 5Niles adults have been diagnosed with depression
20.5% · New York 17.5% · worse
1 in 4Niles adults lack social or emotional support
24.2% · New York 26.4% · too close to call
1 in 6Niles adults are in frequent mental distress
16.2% · New York 15% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 7
Niles adults worry about having enough food
14.4% · NY 17.2% · better
1 in 8
Niles adults worry about keeping their housing
12.2% · NY 14.5% · better
1 in 13
Niles adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7.7% · NY 8.2% · about the same
1 in 13
Niles adults lack reliable transportation
7.9% · NY 8.6% · about the same

13.6% of Niles adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Disability

Living with a disability

30.7%

of Niles adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs14.9%
Thinking or memory13.3%
Hearing7%
Errands alone8.5%
Vision5%
Dressing or bathing4.1%

Black tick: New York. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Niles

Niles and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are hospitals and community health centers in and near Niles.

Sempronius: 36.9% Scipio: 34.6% Moravia: 37.1% Spafford: 32.8% Owasco: 35.8% Skaneateles: 34.4% Scott: 29.8% Summerhill: 34.3% Venice: 34.4% Fleming: 35.1% Locke: 36% Otisco: 34.6% Tully: 34.3% Auburn: 38.2% Sennett: 35.8% Marcellus: 34.2% Elbridge: 36.8% Niles: 36.2% Niles Sempronius Scipio Moravia Spafford Owasco Skaneateles Auburn Community Hospital · Auburn · 11.7 mi · 2★ MedicareH Syracuse VA Medical Center · Syracuse · 20.4 mi · 3★ MedicareH University Hospital S U N Y Health Science Center · Syracuse · 20.5 mi · 3★ MedicareH Moravia Medical Office · Moravia · 7.3 mi+ Ehmc Family and Pediatric Medicine · Auburn · 11.3 mi+
29.8%38.2%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#14 of 18towns on this map, healthiest first
Spafford32.8%
Skaneateles34.4%
Scipio34.6%
Owasco35.8%
Niles36.2%
Sempronius36.9%
Moravia37.1%
6 places to get careNearest ER 11.7 mi

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

Getting care

Care in and near Niles

No hospital or community health center in Niles itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERAuburn Community HospitalAuburn · 11.7 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyGuthrie Cortland Regional Medical Center★★★★★ · 18.2 miDirections →
+Low-cost careFamily Health NetworkMoravia · 7.3 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
7.3 mi
Family Health Network
3 sites · nearest in Moravia
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
11.3 mi
East Hill Family Medical
4 sites · nearest in Auburn
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
11.7 mi
Auburn Community Hospital
Auburn · ★★★★★
ER
18.2 mi
Guthrie Cortland Regional Medical Center
Cortland · ★★★★★
ER
20.4 mi
Syracuse VA Medical Center
Syracuse · ★★★★★
ERVA
20.5 mi
University Hospital S U N Y Health Science Center
Syracuse · ★★★★★
ER
! Primary careNiles's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME - Cayuga County · need score 15 of 25
✓ Dental careNiles is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNiles is not a shortage area

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Niles. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Niles
MeasureNilesMarginNew York
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure37.1%33.2–41.1%32.6%worse
High cholesterol38.7%34.8–42.9%37.7%about the same
Obesity36.2%29.7–43.1%28.8%worse
Arthritis29.2%26.1–32.3%24%worse
Depression20.5%17.6–23.6%17.5%worse
Lost all teeth (65+)14.2%11.7–17%12.8%about the same
Asthma11%9.7–12.3%10.3%about the same
Cancer (not skin)9.9%9–10.9%7.7%worse
Diabetes11.6%10.1–13.3%11.5%about the same
COPD8.1%7.1–9.2%6%worse
Heart disease7.4%6.6–8.3%6.1%worse
Stroke3.8%3.5–4.1%3.4%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes14.8%12.7–17.2%11.3%worse
Binge drink16.6%13.9–19.8%16.3%about the same
Get no exercise26.7%22.6–31%25.9%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours37.5%32–43.4%37.9%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup81.3%78.2–84.2%80.8%about the same
Dentist visit61.9%58.6–65.3%63.5%about the same
Cholesterol check89%87.6–90.4%89.2%about the same
Colon screening69.7%65.2–73.8%66.8%about the same
Mammogram77.4%70.7–83.3%78.9%about the same
Taking BP meds77.7%74.7–80.4%77.2%about the same
No health insurance6.6%5.5–8%7.9%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely33%28.5–37.7%34.2%about the same
Lack emotional support24.2%20.9–27.6%26.4%about the same
Frequent mental distress16.2%14.3–18.1%15%about the same
Fair or poor health19.3%16.8–22%18.1%about the same
Frequent physical distress14.6%12.8–16.4%12.8%about the same
Everyday needs
Food insecurity14.4%12.2–16.8%17.2%better
Housing insecurity12.2%10.5–14%14.5%better
Utility shut-off threat7.7%6.6–8.7%8.2%about the same
No reliable transportation7.9%6.9–8.9%8.6%about the same
Receive SNAP13.6%11.5–15.7%14.1%
Disability
Any disability30.7%26.9–34.8%27.2%
Walking or climbing stairs14.9%13–17%13.4%
Thinking or memory13.3%11.6–15%12.1%
Hearing7%6.1–7.8%5.6%
Vision5%4.5–5.6%5.2%
Dressing or bathing4.1%3.7–4.7%3.8%
Errands alone8.5%7.5–9.5%7.7%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Niles door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the New York figure falls inside it, we don't call Niles better or worse.
Why a ZIP codeCDC publishes towns like Niles by ZIP code. We weight the ZIP codes that cover Niles by how much of its land each one covers.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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