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Work & commute in Melville · A job hub

Every workday, about 42,000 people come to Melville for work

Most working residents leave Melville for work: only 8% work in town. The top destinations are New York (28%), Huntington (17%) and Oyster Bay (12%). Half commute less than 13 miles.

Work in town
8%
725 of 8,667 working residents
Typical commute
13 mi
half travel less, straight-line
Time each way
33 min
More than NY (33 min)
Work from home
16%
More than NY (15%)
Jobs based here
43,094
A job hub

What kind of work town is Melville?

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Day and night

Melville’s population more than doubles on a workday

On a workday 7,942 residents head out to work, 725 work right here, and 42,369 people come in from elsewhere.

7,942live here, work elsewhere
725live and work here
42,369work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night20,000
Workday54,000
20,000live here− 7,900head out to work+ 42,000come in to work= 54,000on a workday

About 54,000 people are in Melville on a workday afternoon, 175% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
4.97jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

5.0 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Next door

35% of Melville works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Huntington (17%). Darker towns draw more of Melville’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

The commute map

Where Melville’s workers come from

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

StamfordGlen Cove: 185 workers live here (0%)New York: 6,606 workers live here (15%)Babylon: 4,145 workers live here (10%)Hempstead: 5,231 workers live here (12%)North Hempstead: 1,401 workers live here (3%)Brookhaven: 3,456 workers live here (8%)Islip: 4,262 workers live here (10%)Smithtown: 1,846 workers live here (4%)Huntington: 4,257 workers live here (10%)Oyster Bay: 3,985 workers live here (9%)Wheatley HeightsSouth HuntingtonOld BethpageWest HillsPlainviewEast FarmingdaleMelvilleDix HillsNew YorkHempsteadIslipHuntingtonBabylonOyster BayMelville
1
New York29 mi away
15%6,606
2
Hempstead14.7 mi away
12%5,231
3
Islip12 mi away
10%4,262
4
Huntington7.2 mi away
10%4,257
5
Babylon10.9 mi away
10%4,145
6
Oyster Bay5.5 mi away
9%3,985
7
Brookhaven24 mi away
8%3,456
8
Smithtown15.3 mi away
4%1,846
9
North Hempstead14.2 mi away
3%1,401
10
Glen Cove14.2 mi away
0%185
Everywhere elseother towns and states
18%7,720
The top trips

Where Melville clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

80% of the jobs in Melville pay over $3,333 a month

43,094 jobs are based in Melville. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Melville’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in MelvilleJobs Melville residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms13%9%
Trade, transport & utilities14%17%
Services: health, schools, offices72%74%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less7%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month14%17%
Over $3,333 a month80%72%

Who does it

29 or younger17%19%
30 to 5454%48%
55 and older29%34%
−1%

Jobs based in Melville, 2013 → 2023: 43,684 → 43,094. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

How far

Half of Melville commutes less than 13 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi35 miNew York: 28% · 29 miHuntington: 17% · 7.2 miOyster Bay: 12% · 5.5 miHempstead: 8% · 14.7 miNorth Hempstead: 7% · 14.2 miBabylon: 6% · 10.9 miIslip: 6% · 12 miSmithtown: 3% · 15.3 miBrookhaven: 3% · 24 miStamford: 0% · 21.8 miNew York 28%Huntington 17%Oyster Bay 12%Hempstead 8%Melville
MelvilleTop destinations (size = commuters)
42%Under 10 mi3,651 residents
26%10–24 mi2,245 residents
26%25–50 mi2,286 residents
6%Over 50 mi479 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 33 minutes each way, about the NY average

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
255 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Melville33 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Melville workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
  • Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
  • Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
  • Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
Beyond the commute

More of Melville

Melville home →

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Melville, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Weigh in
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Ask neighbors

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.

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