Natural hazards · Lancaster

Lancaster, NY natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Lancaster comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is low for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 1979. 6 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Lancaster?

22
Low
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Lancaster to be higher than in 22% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and cold waves.

Inland flooding60%Cold waves27%Tornadoes6%Everything else8%
By hazard

What Lancaster faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

60% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 52% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Cold waves

27% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 46% of U.S. places
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

6% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 32% of U.S. places

Lower here

HurricanesHailIce stormsWinter weatherHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightning

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingDroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Lancaster flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Lancaster, from FEMA’s records.

2paid claims since 1979
$14Kpaid to owners
0homes flooded more than once
19792026
of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Lancaster isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Erie County.
Disasters that hit Lancaster

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Lancaster itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Village of Lancaster.

Brought FEMA money into LancasterDeclared for Erie County only
2022

Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm

$71K to the Village of Lancaster for repairs
2014

Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding

$383K to the Village of Lancaster for repairs
2006

Severe Storms and Flooding

781 households applied for aid $249K aid approved $642K to the Village of Lancaster for repairs
2001

Severe Winter Storm

$121K to the Village of Lancaster for repairs
2000

Snow

$10K to the Village of Lancaster for repairs
1999

Snow

$14K to the Village of Lancaster for repairs
Erie County has had 20 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often winter storms and severe storms.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Lancaster covers 2 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Lancaster’s own flood-insurance community (here, the census tracts inside it); household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Village of Lancaster. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Lancaster total about $2.2M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01