Climate · Guilford

Guilford, NY climate

Guilford has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 79 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
608th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
14°
653rd coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
45 in
935th wettest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
79 in
647th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in Guilford feels like

Winter

33° / 16°
Typical high / low · 33 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 13

Summer

78° / 55°
Typical high / low · 6 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

59° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Guilford weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°14°2.9" 20.0"1525 12° – 30°
February34°15°2.5" 18.3"1221 11° – 31°
March42°22°3.3" 16.2"1316 24° – 44°
April56°32°3.7" 3.0"132 38° – 50°
May68°43°3.9" 0.1"140 50° – 61°
June76°53°4.7" 0140 61° – 69°
July80°57°4.4" 0120 64° – 72°
August78°56°4.4" 0110 63° – 70°
September71°49°4.2" 0120 57° – 65°
October59°38°4.1" 0.8"131 44° – 55°
November46°29°3.3" 6.1"136 32° – 43°
December36°21°3.4" 14.9"1418 20° – 40°
Year56°36°44.8"79.4"15688

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Guilford

Guilford gets 45 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 156 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 88 days of the year.

45 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 68% of U.S. towns
79 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns
88 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 85% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
20"
Frost & the growing season

About 142 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 13 and the first one by October 4. That leaves about 142 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 88% of U.S. towns.

160
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
14
nights below 0° in a normal year
6
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Guilford

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Guilford, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
7,295 heating degree daysMore heating than 77% of U.S. towns
375 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 87% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Guilford

Guilford and its neighbors

Guilford borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Norwich has the coldest January nights (13°) and Bainbridge the hottest July afternoons (81°). Guilford’s January low is 14° and its July high 80°.

Morris: January low 13°, July high 79°New Berlin: January low 13°, July high 80°Otego: January low 13°, July high 79°Sidney: January low 13°, July high 80°Sidney: January low 14°, July high 82°Unadilla: January low 14°, July high 81°Coventry: January low 14°, July high 80°Preston: January low 13°, July high 79°Smithville: January low 14°, July high 80°Greene: January low 15°, July high 82°Afton: January low 14°, July high 82°Masonville: January low 13°, July high 79°North Norwich: January low 13°, July high 81°Butternuts: January low 13°, July high 80°Unadilla: January low 13°, July high 80°Oxford: January low 14°, July high 81°Bainbridge: January low 14°, July high 81°Norwich: January low 13°, July high 79°Guilford: January low 14°, July high 80° GuilfordButternutsUnadillaOxfordBainbridgeNorwich
ColderMilder13° to 15°
Norwich13.0° −0.5°
Butternuts13.3° −0.2°
Unadilla13.4° −0.1°
Guilford13.5°
Oxford13.9° +0.4°
Bainbridge13.9° +0.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Guilford compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 89% of U.S. towns608th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold14° January low
Colder than 74% of U.S. towns653rd coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 68% of U.S. towns935th wettest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow79" a winter
Snowier than 95% of U.S. towns647th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season142 frost-free days
Shorter than 88% of U.S. towns256th shortest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Guilford averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°). The shift is larger than in 52% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.3° now 25°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 44°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+0.8° now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 49°, was 48°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Guilford’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 11° to 31°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Guilford’s climate

What is the coldest month in Guilford?

January, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 14°.

What is the hottest month in Guilford?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 57°. About 6 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Guilford get?

About 79 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Guilford?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 4, and the last spring frost by May 13.

What is the rainiest month in Guilford?

June, with 4.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 45 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Guilford itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Unadilla 2 N, NY (7 mi, snow) and Norwich, NY (8 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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