Climate · Dayton

Dayton, NY climate

Dayton has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 208 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
569th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
15°
1092nd coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
44 in
1064th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
208 in
32nd snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in Dayton feels like

Winter

34° / 18°
Typical high / low · 51 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 3

Summer

78° / 56°
Typical high / low · 4 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 40°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Dayton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°15°3.2" 66.0"1525 15° – 33°
February34°16°2.4" 46.3"1025 9° – 33°
March43°23°2.9" 21.9"918 25° – 45°
April56°34°3.4" 6.7"112 39° – 50°
May68°44°3.6" 0.1"90 49° – 62°
June76°53°3.9" 090 61° – 69°
July80°58°4.5" 090 64° – 73°
August78°56°3.9" 090 63° – 72°
September72°50°4.2" 080 57° – 66°
October60°40°4.3" 0.3"130 45° – 57°
November47°31°3.6" 15.7"106 33° – 46°
December37°22°3.9" 51.3"1419 19° – 40°
Year57°37°43.6"208.3"12696

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Dayton

Dayton gets 44 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 126 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 96 days of the year.

44 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 63% of U.S. towns
208 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 100% of U.S. towns
96 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
66"
Frost & the growing season

About 168 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first one by October 20. That leaves about 168 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 63% of U.S. towns.

149
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
11
nights below 0° in a normal year
4
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Dayton

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Dayton, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
7,013 heating degree daysMore heating than 73% of U.S. towns
439 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Dayton

Dayton and its neighbors

Dayton borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.2°. Leon has the coldest January nights (15°) and Persia the hottest July afternoons (81°). Dayton’s January low is 15° and its July high 80°.

Collins: January low 16°, July high 80°Hanover: January low 17°, July high 80°Gowanda: January low 17°, July high 81°Otto: January low 15°, July high 79°New Albion: January low 14°, July high 79°Conewango: January low 16°, July high 81°Cherry Creek: January low 15°, July high 80°Arkwright: January low 15°, July high 78°Charlotte: January low 15°, July high 78°Perrysburg: January low 16°, July high 80°Persia: January low 16°, July high 81°Leon: January low 15°, July high 80°Villenova: January low 16°, July high 79°Dayton: January low 15°, July high 80° DaytonPerrysburgPersiaLeonVillenova
ColderMilder14° to 17°
Leon15.2° −0.2°
Dayton15.4°
Villenova15.5° +0.1°
Persia16.2° +0.8°
Perrysburg16.4° +1.0°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Dayton compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 90% of U.S. towns569th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold15° January low
Colder than 68% of U.S. towns1092nd coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 63% of U.S. towns1064th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow208" a winter
Snowier than 100% of U.S. towns32nd snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season168 frost-free days
Shorter than 63% of U.S. towns867th longest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Dayton averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°). The shift is smaller than in 66% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 26°, was 24°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Dayton’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 9° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Dayton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Dayton?

January, with a typical high of 32° and a low of 15°.

What is the hottest month in Dayton?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 58°. About 4 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Dayton get?

About 208 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Dayton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 20, and the last spring frost by May 3.

What is the rainiest month in Dayton?

July, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 44 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Dayton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Perrysburg, NY (6 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

Where to, neighbor?

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