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Natural hazards in Central Islip · FEMA

Central Islip is calmer than 93% of U.S. communities

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Central Islip comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is very low for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 29 claims here since 1978.

7Very low riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Very low
higher than 7% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
58% of expected damage
Flood claims
29
paid since 1978 · $117K
Disasters paid out here
0
of 28 declared for Suffolk County
Expected yearly loss
$4.1M
buildings, people and crops

What stands out about Central Islip’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Expected damage

How exposed is Central Islip?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 7% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Where Central Islip sits
Central Islip
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Calmer than 1,418 of the 1,524 New York towns we cover.

Central Islip covers 8 census tracts, combined by population.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding58%Hurricanes14%Cold waves8%Earthquakes7%Everything else13%
By hazard

What Central Islip faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

58%of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 15% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

14%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

Cold waves

8%of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 20% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Earthquakes

7%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 52% of U.S. places
Lower here
🌊 Coastal flooding🌪️ Tornadoes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning
Not a risk here
DroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Central Islip flood? Sometimes: 29 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Central Islip, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 3 claims1979: 12 claims1980: 5 claims1981: 1 claim1982: 0 claims1983: 3 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims 197819791980
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Not a named storm4 claims · $7K
  • The March 2010 nor’easter2 claims · $18K
29
paid claims since 1978
$117K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Central Islip isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Suffolk County.
Storms remembered

The storms Central Islip remembers

None of the disasters declared for Suffolk County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Central Islip itself in FEMA’s records.

  1. 197912 flood claims paidThe most in any one year on record
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Central IslipSuffolk County only

Suffolk County has had 28 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and severe storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Central Islip after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Central Islip archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Central Islip actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Cold snaps
  • Let faucets drip so pipes don’t freeze.
  • Know where your water shutoff is.
  • Never heat the house with the oven or a grill.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Central Islip and its neighbors

How storm and flood risk compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
Central IslipVery lowinland flooding29
IslandiaVery lowinland flooding0

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in August–September

The month each of Suffolk County’s 28 declared disasters began, since 1953.

1J
2F
4M
1A
1M
J
J
7A
6S
2O
1N
3D
HurricanesSevere stormsWinter stormsFloodsDroughtsFires
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Central Islip’s own flood-insurance community (here, the census tracts inside it); household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to Central Islip.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels. Across Central Islip, expected losses total about $4.1M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Central Islip.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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