Climate · Bradford

Bradford, NY climate

Bradford has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 48 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
921st hottest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
16°
1111th mildest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
36 in
203rd driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
48 in
632nd least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in Bradford feels like

Winter

35° / 18°
Typical high / low · 21 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 12

Summer

80° / 56°
Typical high / low · 11 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 40°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Bradford weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January32°16°2.1" 13.3"14 14° – 33°
February35°17°1.8" 11.8"11 12° – 34°
March44°23°2.3" 9.6"14 27° – 45°
April57°33°2.9" 1.0"14 39° – 51°
May70°44°3.4" 0.1"15 50° – 62°
June78°53°3.9" 014 62° – 69°
July81°58°3.6" 012 65° – 74°
August80°56°3.6" 012 64° – 72°
September73°50°3.7" 011 58° – 66°
October60°39°3.5" 0.3"15 45° – 56°
November48°30°2.6" 2.1"14 34° – 44°
December37°22°2.5" 10.0"15 21° – 41°
Year58°37°35.8"48.2"161

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Bradford

Bradford gets 36 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 161 days a year.

36 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 63% of U.S. towns
48 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 80% of U.S. towns
161 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
13"
Frost & the growing season

About 144 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first one by October 3. That leaves about 144 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 85% of U.S. towns.

168
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
13
nights below 0° in a normal year
11
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Bradford

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Bradford, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
7,005 heating degree daysMore heating than 73% of U.S. towns
439 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Bradford

Bradford and its neighbors

Bradford borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.3°. Orange has the coldest January nights (14°) and Bath the hottest July afternoons (81°). Bradford’s January low is 16° and its July high 81°.

Hornby: January low 14°, July high 79°Tyrone: January low 15°, July high 80°Dix: January low 16°, July high 81°Avoca: January low 15°, July high 81°Wheeler: January low 14°, July high 79°Howard: January low 14°, July high 80°Cameron: January low 15°, July high 81°Jerusalem: January low 17°, July high 81°Pulteney: January low 15°, July high 80°Barrington: January low 15°, July high 79°Thurston: January low 15°, July high 80°Erwin: January low 15°, July high 81°Prattsburgh: January low 14°, July high 78°Orange: January low 14°, July high 79°Bath: January low 15°, July high 81°Wayne: January low 16°, July high 81°Campbell: January low 15°, July high 81°Urbana: January low 15°, July high 81°Bradford: January low 16°, July high 81° BradfordOrangeBathWayneCampbellUrbana
ColderMilder14° to 17°
Orange14.2° −1.3°
Bath14.9° −0.6°
Campbell14.9° −0.6°
Urbana15.2° −0.3°
Bradford15.5°
Wayne15.5° same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Bradford compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 79% of U.S. towns921st hottest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold16° January low
Colder than 68% of U.S. towns1111th mildest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 63% of U.S. towns203rd driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow48" a winter
Snowier than 80% of U.S. towns632nd least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season144 frost-free days
Shorter than 85% of U.S. towns373rd shortest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Bradford averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°). The shift is smaller than in 51% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.2° now 26°, was 24°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.8° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Bradford’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 12° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Bradford’s climate

What is the coldest month in Bradford?

January, with a typical high of 32° and a low of 16°.

What is the hottest month in Bradford?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 11 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Bradford get?

About 48 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Bradford?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 3, and the last spring frost by May 12.

What is the rainiest month in Bradford?

June, with 3.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 36 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Bradford itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Addison, NY (17 mi, snow) and Bath, NY (10 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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