Climate · Berlin

Berlin, NY climate

Berlin has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 53 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
79°
405th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
13°
608th coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
46 in
509th wettest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
53 in
745th least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in Berlin feels like

Winter

33° / 16°
Typical high / low · 15 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

54° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 1

Summer

77° / 55°
Typical high / low · 90° days are rare

Fall

58° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 11
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Berlin weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January30°13°3.2" 15.6"1221 11° – 30°
February33°14°2.6" 9.4"917 9° – 30°
March41°23°3.3" 10.9"1111 25° – 43°
April55°33°3.5" 2.4"111 38° – 49°
May67°44°3.9" 0120 50° – 61°
June75°52°4.7" 0120 60° – 68°
July79°57°4.6" 0110 64° – 72°
August77°56°4.4" 0100 64° – 71°
September70°49°4.6" 0100 56° – 64°
October58°39°4.4" 0.3"100 43° – 55°
November46°29°3.5" 3.1"113 33° – 43°
December35°20°3.7" 11.0"1112 20° – 39°
Year56°36°46.3"52.7"12965

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Berlin

Berlin gets 46 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 129 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 65 days of the year.

46 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 74% of U.S. towns
53 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 85% of U.S. towns
65 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 74% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
16"
Frost & the growing season

About 162 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 1 and the first one by October 11. That leaves about 162 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 69% of U.S. towns.

152
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
11
nights below 0° in a normal year
<1
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Berlin

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Berlin, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
7,197 heating degree daysMore heating than 76% of U.S. towns
348 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Berlin

Berlin and its neighbors

Berlin borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.7°. Grafton has the coldest January nights (12°) and Sand Lake the hottest July afternoons (82°). Berlin’s January low is 13° and its July high 79°.

Pownal: January low 14°, July high 81°Hoosick: January low 14°, July high 82°Bennington: January low 13°, July high 81°Nassau: January low 15°, July high 82°East Greenbush: January low 16°, July high 83°Schodack: January low 16°, July high 83°North Greenbush: January low 16°, July high 83°New Lebanon: January low 14°, July high 82°East Nassau: January low 15°, July high 82°Brunswick: January low 15°, July high 82°Pittstown: January low 14°, July high 82°Petersburgh: January low 14°, July high 80°Sand Lake: January low 15°, July high 82°Stephentown: January low 14°, July high 80°Poestenkill: January low 14°, July high 80°Grafton: January low 12°, July high 78°Berlin: January low 13°, July high 79° BerlinPetersburghSand LakeStephentownPoestenkillGrafton
ColderMilder12° to 16°
Grafton12.2° −1.0°
Berlin13.2°
Petersburgh13.5° +0.3°
Poestenkill13.7° +0.5°
Stephentown13.9° +0.7°
Sand Lake14.9° +1.7°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Berlin compares

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler than 92% of U.S. towns405th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold13° January low
Colder than 75% of U.S. towns608th coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 74% of U.S. towns509th wettest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow53" a winter
Snowier than 85% of U.S. towns745th least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season162 frost-free days
Shorter than 69% of U.S. towns1047th shortest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Berlin averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.3°). The shift is larger than in 81% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.7° now 24°, was 22°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 44°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+1.3° now 66°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.4° now 49°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Berlin’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 9° to 30°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Berlin’s climate

What is the coldest month in Berlin?

January, with a typical high of 30° and a low of 13°.

What is the hottest month in Berlin?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 57°.

How much snow does Berlin get?

About 53 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Berlin?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 11, and the last spring frost by May 1.

What is the rainiest month in Berlin?

June, with 4.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 46 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Berlin itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at West Sand Lake 2 S, NY (12 mi, snow) and Grafton, NY (10 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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