Natural hazards · Ashland

Ashland, NY natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Ashland comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 34 claims here since 1992. 4 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Ashland?

67
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Ashland to be higher than in 67% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Inland flooding90%Everything else11%
By hazard

What Ashland faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

90% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Lower here

HurricanesTornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightningAvalanches

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingDroughtTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Ashland flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Ashland, from FEMA’s records.

34paid claims since 1992
$690Kpaid to owners
4homes flooded more than once
19922026

Biggest named events

  • Hurricane Irene: 9 claims, $346K
  • Tropical Storm Lee: 3 claims, $29K
  • December Storm - Nor'easter: 2 claims, $38K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (2) ■ flooded 2+ times

of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Ashland isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Chemung County.
Disasters that hit Ashland

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Ashland itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Town of Ashland.

Brought FEMA money into AshlandDeclared for Chemung County only
2018

Severe Storms and Flooding

$67K to the Town of Ashland for repairs
2011

Remnants of Tropical Storm Lee

$38K to the Town of Ashland for repairs
2011

Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds

$57K to the Town of Ashland for repairs
2003

Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes

$12K to the Town of Ashland for repairs
Chemung County has had 14 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and severe storms.
Around Ashland

Ashland and the towns around it

Chemung: Moderate, mostly inland floodingElmira: High, mostly inland floodingSouthport: Low, mostly inland floodingBaldwin: Moderate, mostly inland floodingBarton: High, mostly inland floodingWaverly: Moderate, mostly inland floodingElmira: Very low, mostly inland floodingHorseheads: Very low, mostly inland floodingBig Flats: Low, mostly inland floodingCaton: Moderate, mostly inland floodingSouth Creek: High, mostly inland floodingAshland: High, mostly inland flooding AshlandChemungElmiraSouthport
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Ashlandmostly inland floodingHigh
Elmiramostly inland floodingHigh
Chemungmostly inland floodingModerate
Southportmostly inland floodingLow
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Ashland is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Ashland’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Town of Ashland. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01