Health · Alfred

Alfred, NY health

Alfred differs from New York on 21 of 40 measures. It has fewer adults with diabetes (2.6% vs 11.5%) and fewer adults who have had cancer (1.9% vs 7.7%). Where it trails the state: more binge drinkers (24.8% vs 16.3%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Alfred
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Alfred’s Health Grade: A

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Alfred is healthier than 89% of U.S. towns and 85% of New York towns.

A+Self-rated healthA+Physical distressD-Mental distressA+ObesityA+DiabetesA+SmokingA+Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 89%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (1,227)Healthier than 85%
Towns with similar incomes, $30K–$51K (2,454)Healthier than 100%

About what its income would suggest. Alfred does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Alfred could be anywhere from A− to A.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in New York ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Alfred with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Alfred uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Alfred compares with New York

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Alfred adults…

13 of every 100 Alfred adults have high blood pressure
New York: 33 in 100 · better · margin 11.2–16%

Bars show Alfred; the black tick is New York. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Alfred, betterAlfred, worseToo close to callNew York
Get no exerciseshare of adults 16.3% Alfred
NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 35.8% Alfred
NY 37.9%
Binge drinkshare of adults 24.8% Alfred
NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 6.5% Alfred
NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Alfred adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

72%
Yearly checkup
NY 81%
59%
Dentist visit
NY 64%
73%
Cholesterol check
NY 89%
70%
Colon screening
NY 67%
77%
Mammogram
NY 79%
40%
Taking BP meds
NY 77%
1 in 16
working-age adults has no health insurance
Alfred 6.2% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Alfred adults are doing

1 in 2Alfred adults feel lonely
43.4% · New York 34.2% · worse
1 in 4Alfred adults have been diagnosed with depression
22.7% · New York 17.5% · worse
1 in 4Alfred adults lack social or emotional support
26.2% · New York 26.4% · too close to call
1 in 5Alfred adults are in frequent mental distress
22.2% · New York 15% · worse
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 7
Alfred adults worry about having enough food
14.5% · NY 17.2% · about the same
1 in 9
Alfred adults worry about keeping their housing
11.7% · NY 14.5% · about the same
1 in 16
Alfred adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.2% · NY 8.2% · better
1 in 9
Alfred adults lack reliable transportation
10.9% · NY 8.6% · about the same

9.7% of Alfred adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Disability

Living with a disability

24.5%

of Alfred adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs3.9%
Thinking or memory17.7%
Hearing2.5%
Errands alone7.8%
Vision3.3%
Dressing or bathing1.4%

Black tick: New York. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Alfred

No hospital or community health center in Alfred itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERSt. James HospitalHornell · 7.8 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyJones Memorial Hospital★★★★★ · 12.2 miDirections →
+Low-cost careOak Orchard Community Health Center - HornellHornell · 9.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
7.8 mi
St. James Hospital
Hornell · ★★★★★
ER
9.5 mi
Oak Orchard Community Health Center - Hornell
Hornell · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
12.2 mi
Jones Memorial Hospital
Wellsville · ★★★★★
ER
14.4 mi
Tri-County Family Medicine Program
6 sites · nearest in Canaseraga
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
22 mi
Nicholas H Noyes Memorial Hospital
Dansville · ★★★★★
ER
23.7 mi
Bath VA Medical Center
Bath · not rated
VA
! Primary careAlfred's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME - Allegany County · need score 16 of 25
✓ Dental careAlfred is not a shortage area
! Mental healthAlfred's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME - Allegany County · need score 17 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Alfred. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Alfred
MeasureAlfredMarginNew York
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure13.4%11.2–16%32.6%better
High cholesterol16.7%14.2–19.6%37.7%better
Obesity24.8%18.6–31.7%28.8%about the same
Arthritis7.1%6–8.3%24%better
Depression22.7%18.8–26.7%17.5%worse
Lost all teeth (65+)13.9%11.2–16.8%12.8%about the same
Asthma11.1%9.6–12.7%10.3%about the same
Cancer (not skin)1.9%1.7–2.1%7.7%better
Diabetes2.6%2.2–3.1%11.5%better
COPD2.3%1.8–2.9%6%better
Heart disease1.6%1.4–1.9%6.1%better
Stroke0.9%0.8–1%3.4%better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes6.5%4.5–9%11.3%better
Binge drink24.8%20.7–29.2%16.3%worse
Get no exercise16.3%12.3–21.3%25.9%better
Sleep under 7 hours35.8%29.2–42.5%37.9%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup71.5%66.7–76.1%80.8%worse
Dentist visit58.6%55–62.1%63.5%worse
Cholesterol check73.1%67.1–78.3%89.2%worse
Colon screening69.6%64.8–74.1%66.8%about the same
Mammogram76.7%69–83.2%78.9%about the same
Taking BP meds39.8%37.4–42.4%77.2%worse
No health insurance6.2%4.2–9.4%7.9%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely43.4%36.7–50.4%34.2%worse
Lack emotional support26.2%20.8–31.6%26.4%about the same
Frequent mental distress22.2%18–26.1%15%worse
Fair or poor health11.3%8.7–15.1%18.1%better
Frequent physical distress8%6.4–9.8%12.8%better
Everyday needs
Food insecurity14.5%10.2–19.7%17.2%about the same
Housing insecurity11.7%8.5–14.7%14.5%about the same
Utility shut-off threat6.2%4.7–7.6%8.2%better
No reliable transportation10.9%8.1–13.6%8.6%about the same
Receive SNAP9.7%6.7–13.3%14.1%
Disability
Any disability24.5%19–30.9%27.2%
Walking or climbing stairs3.9%3.2–4.8%13.4%
Thinking or memory17.7%13.3–22.5%12.1%
Hearing2.5%2.1–3%5.6%
Vision3.3%2.7–4.3%5.2%
Dressing or bathing1.4%1.2–1.8%3.8%
Errands alone7.8%5.9–10.2%7.7%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Alfred door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the New York figure falls inside it, we don't call Alfred better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Alfred directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01