Health · Adams

Adams, NY health

Adams differs from New York on 15 of 40 measures. It has fewer adults facing food insecurity (12.7% vs 17.2%) and fewer uninsured adults (5.9% vs 7.9%). Where it trails the state: more adults with obesity (37.7% vs 28.8%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Adams
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Adams’s Health Grade: B

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Adams is healthier than 59% of U.S. towns, and than 81% of towns with similar incomes.

B+Self-rated healthBPhysical distressB-Mental distressC+ObesityA-DiabetesB-SmokingB-Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 59%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (1,227)Healthier than 46%
Towns with similar incomes, $48K–$81K (8,976)Healthier than 81%

Better than its income would suggest. Adams is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is B.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Adams could be anywhere from C to A−.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in New York ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Adams with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Adams uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Adams compares with New York

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Adams adults…

32 of every 100 Adams adults have high blood pressure
New York: 33 in 100 · too close to call · margin 28.7–35.3%

Bars show Adams; the black tick is New York. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Adams, betterAdams, worseToo close to callNew York
Get no exerciseshare of adults 25.1% Adams
NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 39% Adams
NY 37.9%
Binge drinkshare of adults 19.7% Adams
NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 14.5% Adams
NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Adams adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

81%
Yearly checkup
NY 81%
66%
Dentist visit
NY 64%
88%
Cholesterol check
NY 89%
69%
Colon screening
NY 67%
76%
Mammogram
NY 79%
76%
Taking BP meds
NY 77%
1 in 17
working-age adults has no health insurance
Adams 5.9% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Adams adults are doing

1 in 3Adams adults feel lonely
31.3% · New York 34.2% · too close to call
1 in 5Adams adults have been diagnosed with depression
21.5% · New York 17.5% · worse
1 in 4Adams adults lack social or emotional support
22.5% · New York 26.4% · better
1 in 6Adams adults are in frequent mental distress
17.3% · New York 15% · worse
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 8
Adams adults worry about having enough food
12.7% · NY 17.2% · better
1 in 9
Adams adults worry about keeping their housing
11.4% · NY 14.5% · better
1 in 14
Adams adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7% · NY 8.2% · about the same
1 in 14
Adams adults lack reliable transportation
7.3% · NY 8.6% · better

12.3% of Adams adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Disability

Living with a disability

28.4%

of Adams adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs13%
Thinking or memory13.4%
Hearing6%
Errands alone8.2%
Vision4.4%
Dressing or bathing3.6%

Black tick: New York. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Adams

No hospital or community health center in Adams itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERSamaritan Medical CenterWatertown · 12 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyOswego Hospital★★★★★ · 34.8 miDirections →
+Low-cost careNorth Country Family HealWatertown · 12.7 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
12 mi
Samaritan Medical Center
Watertown · ★★★★★
ER
12.7 mi
North Country Family Heal
5 sites · nearest in Watertown
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
17.3 mi
Northern Oswego County Health Services
3 sites · nearest in Pulaski
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
24.5 mi
Carthage Area Hospital
Carthage · not rated
ERRural critical access
26.2 mi
Lewis County General Hospital
Lowville · not rated
ERRural critical access
34.8 mi
Oswego Hospital
Oswego · ★★★★★
ER
! Primary careAdams's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME - Jefferson County · need score 15 of 25
! Dental careAdams's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME - Jefferson County · need score 13 of 25
! Mental healthAdams's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME - Jefferson County · need score 17 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Adams. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Adams
MeasureAdamsMarginNew York
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure31.8%28.7–35.3%32.6%about the same
High cholesterol34%30.6–37.6%37.7%better
Obesity37.7%32.7–43.2%28.8%worse
Arthritis28.2%25.5–31.3%24%worse
Depression21.5%18.6–24.7%17.5%worse
Lost all teeth (65+)11.9%9.8–14.2%12.8%about the same
Asthma11.7%10.5–13.2%10.3%worse
Cancer (not skin)8.9%8.1–9.8%7.7%worse
Diabetes10.2%8.9–11.8%11.5%about the same
COPD7.4%6.3–8.6%6%worse
Heart disease6.1%5.4–6.9%6.1%about the same
Stroke3.2%2.9–3.6%3.4%about the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes14.5%12.1–17.2%11.3%worse
Binge drink19.7%16.9–22.8%16.3%worse
Get no exercise25.1%21.4–29.2%25.9%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours39%34.7–43.6%37.9%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup80.5%77.6–83.2%80.8%about the same
Dentist visit66.3%63.3–69.2%63.5%about the same
Cholesterol check87.7%85.8–89.4%89.2%about the same
Colon screening69.3%65.4–73.2%66.8%about the same
Mammogram76.1%69.9–81.7%78.9%about the same
Taking BP meds75.6%72.8–78.5%77.2%about the same
No health insurance5.9%4.6–7.4%7.9%better
Mind & connection
Feel lonely31.3%26.9–36.2%34.2%about the same
Lack emotional support22.5%19.1–26.3%26.4%better
Frequent mental distress17.3%15.4–19.7%15%worse
Fair or poor health16.8%14.4–19.6%18.1%about the same
Frequent physical distress13.5%11.9–15.3%12.8%about the same
Everyday needs
Food insecurity12.7%10.2–15.4%17.2%better
Housing insecurity11.4%9.4–13.6%14.5%better
Utility shut-off threat7%5.8–8.2%8.2%about the same
No reliable transportation7.3%6.1–8.5%8.6%better
Receive SNAP12.3%9.9–15.1%14.1%
Disability
Any disability28.4%24.9–32.3%27.2%
Walking or climbing stairs13%11.1–15%13.4%
Thinking or memory13.4%11.6–15.5%12.1%
Hearing6%5.3–6.9%5.6%
Vision4.4%3.9–5.1%5.2%
Dressing or bathing3.6%3.1–4.1%3.8%
Errands alone8.2%7.1–9.4%7.7%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Adams door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the New York figure falls inside it, we don't call Adams better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Adams directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01