Climate · Valencia

Valencia, NM climate

Valencia has chilly winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 26 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
30th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
January low
20°
260th mildest of 528 New Mexico towns
Rain + melted snow
16 in
89th wettest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow a winter
26 in
98th snowiest of 506 New Mexico towns
A normal year

What a year in Valencia feels like

Winter

43° / 21°
Typical high / low · 9 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

61° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 15

Summer

81° / 52°
Typical high / low · 21 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

62° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Valencia weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January42°20°0.8" 6.3"4 25° – 37°
February45°22°0.6" 4.4"4 29° – 39°
March53°27°0.7" 3.0"4 36° – 45°
April60°32°0.6" 1.0"4 42° – 52°
May70°40°1.0" 04 51° – 61°
June80°50°1.2" 05 61° – 69°
July82°55°3.2" 013 65° – 72°
August79°53°2.8" 012 63° – 70°
September74°47°1.7" 07 55° – 63°
October63°36°1.4" 0.6"5 46° – 54°
November51°27°0.9" 3.7"4 32° – 45°
December42°20°0.8" 7.3"4 26° – 35°
Year62°36°15.7"26.3"69

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Valencia

Valencia gets 16 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 69 days a year.

16 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 93% of U.S. towns
26 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns
69 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 138 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 15 and the first one by October 3. That leaves about 138 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 90% of U.S. towns.

174
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
21
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Valencia

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Valencia, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
5,796 heating degree daysMore heating than 51% of U.S. towns
346 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Valencia compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 75% of U.S. towns30th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
Winter cold20° January low
Milder than 52% of U.S. towns260th mildest of 528 New Mexico towns
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns89th wettest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow26" a winter
Snowier than 52% of U.S. towns98th snowiest of 506 New Mexico towns
Growing season138 frost-free days
Shorter than 90% of U.S. towns117th shortest of 518 New Mexico towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Valencia averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.6°). The shift is larger than in 56% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.3° now 32°, was 31°
🌷 Spring+1.7° now 47°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+1.2° now 66°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Valencia’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 32° to 45°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Valencia’s climate

What is the coldest month in Valencia?

December, with a typical high of 42° and a low of 20°.

What is the hottest month in Valencia?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 55°. About 21 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Valencia get?

About 26 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Valencia?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 3, and the last spring frost by May 15.

What is the rainiest month in Valencia?

July, with 3.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 16 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Valencia itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Pecos Nm, NM (6 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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