Climate · Las Cruces

Las Cruces, NM climate

Las Cruces has mild winters and hot summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 96°, a January night drops to 28°, and about 1 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
96°
36th hottest of 528 New Mexico towns
January low
28°
33rd mildest of 528 New Mexico towns
Rain + melted snow
9 in
53rd driest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow a winter
1 in
47th least snowy of 506 New Mexico towns
A normal year

What a year in Las Cruces feels like

Winter

60° / 30°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

79° / 45°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Mar 12

Summer

95° / 66°
Typical high / low · 109 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

78° / 48°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 13
Best months to be outsideAprOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Las Cruces weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January58°28°0.5" 0.4"30 38° – 48°
February64°33°0.4" 0.1"30 43° – 53°
March71°38°0.2" 020 50° – 60°
April79°45°0.2" 020 57° – 67°
May88°53°0.4" 020 68° – 75°
June97°63°0.6" 030 75° – 84°
July96°68°2.0" 090 78° – 85°
August94°67°1.7" 080 77° – 84°
September88°60°1.4" 050 69° – 78°
October79°47°0.8" 0.1"40 61° – 68°
November67°35°0.4" 030 46° – 58°
December58°28°0.6" 0.4"30 38° – 47°
Year78°47°9.2"1.0"471

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Las Cruces

Las Cruces gets 9 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and April the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 47 days a year.

9 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 98% of U.S. towns
1 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 86% of U.S. towns
1 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 81% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.0"

Snowfall by month

About 1.0" in a normal year, so most winters see none.
Frost & the growing season

About 241 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 12 and the first one by November 13. That leaves about 241 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 89% of U.S. towns.

69
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
109
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Las Cruces

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Las Cruces, 57% of that work is heating and 43% is cooling.

57%heating
2,675 heating degree daysLess heating than 88% of U.S. towns
2,059 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 89% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Las Cruces

Las Cruces and its neighbors

Las Cruces borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.8°. Mesilla has both the coldest January nights (28°) and the hottest July afternoons (96°). Las Cruces’s January low is 28° and its July high 96°.

Mesilla: January low 28°, July high 96°Picacho Hills: January low 29°, July high 95°Tortugas: January low 29°, July high 96°Las Cruces: January low 28°, July high 96° Las CrucesMesillaPicacho HillsTortugas
ColderMilder28° to 29°
Las Cruces28.1°
Mesilla28.3° +0.2°
Tortugas28.7° +0.6°
Picacho Hills28.9° +0.8°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Las Cruces compares

Summer heat96° July high
Hotter than 97% of U.S. towns36th hottest of 528 New Mexico towns
Winter cold28° January low
Milder than 79% of U.S. towns33rd mildest of 528 New Mexico towns
Precipitation9" a year
Drier than 98% of U.S. towns53rd driest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow1" a winter
Less snow than 86% of U.S. towns47th least snowy of 506 New Mexico towns
Growing season241 frost-free days
Longer than 89% of U.S. towns7th longest of 518 New Mexico towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Las Cruces averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.5°). The shift is larger than in 89% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 45°, was 43°
🌷 Spring+2.1° now 62°, was 60°
☀️ Summer+1.8° now 81°, was 79°
🍂 Fall+1.8° now 63°, was 61°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Las Cruces’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 46° to 58°. October is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Las Cruces’s climate

What is the coldest month in Las Cruces?

January, with a typical high of 58° and a low of 28°.

What is the hottest month in Las Cruces?

June, with a typical high of 97° and a low of 63°. About 109 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Las Cruces get?

About 1 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Las Cruces?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 13, and the last spring frost by March 12.

What is the rainiest month in Las Cruces?

July, with 2.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 9 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Las Cruces itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at State Univ, NM (4 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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