Climate · Chamisal

Chamisal, NM climate

Chamisal has chilly winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
36th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
January low
16°
70th coldest of 528 New Mexico towns
Rain + melted snow
15 in
114th wettest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow a winter
11 in
231st least snowy of 506 New Mexico towns
A normal year

What a year in Chamisal feels like

Winter

43° / 17°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

61° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 10

Summer

81° / 51°
Typical high / low · 40 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 34°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Chamisal weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January42°16°1.0" 2.2"32 23° – 35°
February45°20°0.9" 1.5"31 27° – 38°
March53°25°0.9" 1.4"41 35° – 44°
April61°31°0.8" 0.3"40 42° – 50°
May70°39°1.0" 040 50° – 60°
June80°48°0.9" 040 60° – 68°
July82°53°2.3" 080 65° – 72°
August80°51°2.5" 090 63° – 69°
September74°44°1.8" 050 54° – 62°
October64°33°1.3" 0.6"50 45° – 53°
November51°24°1.0" 1.4"31 30° – 43°
December41°16°0.9" 3.3"33 24° – 34°
Year62°33°15.3"10.7"557

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Chamisal

Chamisal gets 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year. August is the wettest month and April the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 55 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 7 days of the year.

15 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 94% of U.S. towns
11 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 71% of U.S. towns
7 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 71% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 145 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 10 and the first one by October 4. That leaves about 145 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 85% of U.S. towns.

182
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
1
nights below 0° in a normal year
40
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Chamisal

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Chamisal, 92% of that work is heating and 8% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

92%heating
5,785 heating degree daysMore heating than 50% of U.S. towns
496 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Chamisal compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 72% of U.S. towns36th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
Winter cold16° January low
Colder than 68% of U.S. towns70th coldest of 528 New Mexico towns
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns114th wettest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow11" a winter
Less snow than 71% of U.S. towns231st least snowy of 506 New Mexico towns
Growing season145 frost-free days
Shorter than 85% of U.S. towns182nd shortest of 518 New Mexico towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Chamisal averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.7°). The shift is larger than in 67% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 30°, was 28°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 47°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 66°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 49°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Chamisal’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 30° to 43°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Chamisal’s climate

What is the coldest month in Chamisal?

January, with a typical high of 42° and a low of 16°.

What is the hottest month in Chamisal?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 53°. About 40 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Chamisal get?

About 11 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Chamisal?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 4, and the last spring frost by May 10.

What is the rainiest month in Chamisal?

August, with 2.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 15 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Chamisal itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Alcalde, NM (18 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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