Climate · Black Hat

Black Hat, NM climate

Black Hat has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 34 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
138th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
January low
18°
175th coldest of 528 New Mexico towns
Rain + melted snow
11 in
233rd driest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow a winter
34 in
49th snowiest of 506 New Mexico towns
A normal year

What a year in Black Hat feels like

Winter

44° / 19°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

63° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 29

Summer

84° / 53°
Typical high / low · 24 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

65° / 35°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 28
Best months to be outsideJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Black Hat weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January43°18°0.9" 6.3"68 24° – 37°
February47°22°0.8" 5.9"63 29° – 40°
March55°26°0.7" 4.4"51 35° – 45°
April62°31°0.5" 2.3"41 42° – 52°
May72°39°0.6" 1.1"40 51° – 60°
June83°48°0.3" 030 61° – 70°
July86°56°1.7" 0100 67° – 74°
August83°55°1.9" 0110 66° – 73°
September77°47°1.4" 070 57° – 65°
October66°35°0.9" 1.5"60 47° – 55°
November53°24°0.8" 4.5"52 33° – 46°
December43°17°0.9" 7.8"68 23° – 36°
Year64°35°11.3"33.8"7323

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Black Hat

Black Hat gets 11 inches of rain and melted snow a year. August is the wettest month and June the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 73 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 23 days of the year.

11 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 97% of U.S. towns
34 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns
23 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 55% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
1.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 121 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 29 and the first one by September 28. That leaves about 121 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 97% of U.S. towns.

196
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
8
nights below 0° in a normal year
24
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Black Hat

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Black Hat, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
6,158 heating degree daysMore heating than 59% of U.S. towns
414 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 83% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Black Hat compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 57% of U.S. towns138th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
Winter cold18° January low
Colder than 58% of U.S. towns175th coldest of 528 New Mexico towns
Precipitation11" a year
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns233rd driest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow34" a winter
Snowier than 62% of U.S. towns49th snowiest of 506 New Mexico towns
Growing season121 frost-free days
Shorter than 97% of U.S. towns60th shortest of 518 New Mexico towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.5°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Black Hat averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.9°). The shift is larger than in 69% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 32°, was 30°
🌷 Spring+1.8° now 48°, was 46°
☀️ Summer+1.4° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Black Hat’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 33° to 46°. July is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Black Hat’s climate

What is the coldest month in Black Hat?

December, with a typical high of 43° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Black Hat?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 56°. About 24 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Black Hat get?

About 34 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Black Hat?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 28, and the last spring frost by May 29.

What is the rainiest month in Black Hat?

August, with 1.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 11 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Black Hat itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Gallup Municipal Airport, NM (12 mi, snow) and Window Rock Airport, AZ (6 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/19 · 2025-01-01