Climate · Bayard

Bayard, NM climate

Bayard has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 13 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
88°
197th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
January low
26°
84th mildest of 528 New Mexico towns
Rain + melted snow
15 in
140th wettest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow a winter
13 in
231st snowiest of 506 New Mexico towns
A normal year

What a year in Bayard feels like

Winter

55° / 27°
Typical high / low · 5 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

71° / 38°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 4

Summer

87° / 58°
Typical high / low · 33 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

72° / 41°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 8
Best months to be outsideMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Bayard weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January54°26°1.0" 4.2"5 35° – 44°
February57°28°0.9" 1.9"5 38° – 48°
March64°32°0.5" 1.0"3 42° – 54°
April71°37°0.3" 0.2"2 49° – 59°
May79°45°0.4" 02 58° – 67°
June89°54°0.7" 03 68° – 76°
July88°60°3.2" 010 71° – 77°
August85°59°2.9" 010 69° – 77°
September81°52°1.9" 06 62° – 70°
October73°41°1.0" 0.1"4 54° – 61°
November62°31°0.9" 1.1"3 40° – 54°
December53°26°1.2" 4.6"5 35° – 43°
Year71°41°14.8"13.1"59

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Bayard

Bayard gets 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and April the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 59 days a year.

15 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 94% of U.S. towns
13 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 68% of U.S. towns
59 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
4.6"
Frost & the growing season

About 216 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 4 and the first one by November 8. That leaves about 216 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 81% of U.S. towns.

92
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
33
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Bayard

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Bayard, 72% of that work is heating and 28% is cooling.

72%heating
3,178 heating degree daysLess heating than 84% of U.S. towns
1,225 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 70% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Bayard compares

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 69% of U.S. towns197th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
Winter cold26° January low
Milder than 75% of U.S. towns84th mildest of 528 New Mexico towns
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns140th wettest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow13" a winter
Less snow than 68% of U.S. towns231st snowiest of 506 New Mexico towns
Growing season216 frost-free days
Longer than 81% of U.S. towns62nd longest of 518 New Mexico towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Bayard averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.6°). The shift is larger than in 74% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 41°, was 39°
🌷 Spring+1.9° now 55°, was 53°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 72°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+1.5° now 57°, was 55°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Bayard’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 40° to 54°. July is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Bayard’s climate

What is the coldest month in Bayard?

December, with a typical high of 53° and a low of 26°.

What is the hottest month in Bayard?

June, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 54°. About 33 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Bayard get?

About 13 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Bayard?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 8, and the last spring frost by April 4.

What is the rainiest month in Bayard?

July, with 3.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 15 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Bayard itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at White Signal, NM (19 mi, snow) and Ft Bayard, NM (3 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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