Natural hazards · Watchung

Watchung, NJ natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Watchung comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 24 claims here since 1978. 9 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Watchung?

76
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Watchung to be higher than in 76% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Inland flooding87%Everything else14%
By hazard

What Watchung faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

87% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 91% of U.S. places
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Lower here

HurricanesTornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightning

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingDroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Watchung flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Watchung, from FEMA’s records.

24paid claims since 1978
$537Kpaid to owners
6homes flooded more than once
19782026

Biggest named events

  • 2025 July NYC Metro Area Flooding: 4 claims, $146K
  • Hurricane Ida: 4 claims, $186K
  • Hurricane Irene: 3 claims, $87K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Watchung isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Somerset County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

1homes raised above flood level
Disasters that hit Watchung

9 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Watchung itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Borough of Watchung.

Brought FEMA money into WatchungDeclared for Somerset County only
2021

Remnants of Hurricane Ida

70 households applied for aid $189K aid approved $1.3M to the Borough of Watchung for repairs
2018

Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm

$198K to the Borough of Watchung for repairs
2016

Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm

$46K to the Borough of Watchung for repairs
2012

Hurricane Sandy

187 households applied for aid $17K aid approved $547K to the Borough of Watchung for repairs
2011

Hurricane Irene

52 households applied for aid $83K aid approved $76K to the Borough of Watchung for repairs
2010

Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm

$24K to the Borough of Watchung for repairs
2010

Severe Storms and Flooding

5 households applied for aid $7K aid approved
2007

Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding

7 households applied for aid $9K aid approved $6K to the Borough of Watchung for repairs
1999

Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations

$106K to the Borough of Watchung for repairs
Somerset County has had 23 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and hurricanes.
Around Watchung

Watchung and the towns around it

Berkeley Heights: Moderate, mostly inland floodingScotch Plains: High, mostly inland floodingGreen Brook: High, mostly inland floodingPlainfield: Very high, mostly inland floodingNorth Plainfield: Very high, mostly inland floodingWarren: Moderate, mostly inland floodingMountainside: Low, mostly inland floodingLong Hill: High, mostly inland floodingNew Providence: High, mostly inland floodingChatham: High, mostly inland floodingSummit: Moderate, mostly inland floodingClark: Moderate, mostly inland floodingFanwood: Very high, mostly inland floodingWestfield: Low, mostly inland floodingMiddlesex: Very high, mostly inland floodingDunellen: Very high, mostly inland floodingBridgewater: Moderate, mostly inland floodingBernards: Moderate, mostly inland floodingWatchung: High, mostly inland flooding WatchungBerkeley HeightsScotch PlainsGreen BrookPlainfieldNorth PlainfieldWarren
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Plainfieldmostly inland floodingVery high
North Plainfieldmostly inland floodingVery high
Scotch Plainsmostly inland floodingHigh
Green Brookmostly inland floodingHigh
Watchungmostly inland floodingHigh
Berkeley Heightsmostly inland floodingModerate
Warrenmostly inland floodingModerate
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Watchung covers 1 census tract, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Watchung’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Borough of Watchung. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Watchung total about $4.8M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01