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Natural hazards in Preakness · FEMA

Preakness’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Preakness comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is moderate for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 48 claims here since 1978.

43Moderate riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Moderate
higher than 43% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
75% of expected damage
Flood claims
48
paid since 1978 · $471K
Disasters paid out here
0
of 22 declared for Passaic County
Expected yearly loss
$6.1M
buildings, people and crops

What stands out about Preakness’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Next door

Preakness and its neighbors

Preakness has the lowest rating of the 4 towns around it. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
HaledonVery highinland flooding23
WayneModerateinland flooding5,568
TotowaModerateinland flooding475
PreaknessModerateinland flooding48

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Expected damage

How exposed is Preakness?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 43% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Where Preakness sits
Preakness
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Calmer than 362 of the 564 New Jersey towns we cover.

Preakness covers 4 census tracts, combined by population.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding75%Everything else25%
By hazard

What Preakness faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

75%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 67% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🌪️ Tornadoes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🥶 Cold waves🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingDroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Preakness flood? Sometimes: 48 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Preakness, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 6 claims1980: 4 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 1 claim1983: 3 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 2 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 8 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 2 claims2007: 3 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 4 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 2 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 7 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 2 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims 197919992021
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Floyd8 claims · $75K
  • Hurricane Ida5 claims · $110K
  • The Not a named storm4 claims · $16K
48
paid claims since 1978
$471K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$10K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Preakness isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Passaic County.
Storms remembered

Federal disasters declared here

None of the disasters declared for Passaic County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Preakness itself in FEMA’s records.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PreaknessPassaic County only

Passaic County has had 22 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and hurricanes.

Be ready

Get ready for what Preakness actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Winter storms
  • Keep a shovel, a blanket and snacks in the car.
  • Clear snow from furnace and dryer vents.
  • Check on older neighbors when the power goes out.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in August–October

The month each of Passaic County’s 22 declared disasters began, since 1953.

1J
1F
4M
2A
M
1J
1J
3A
5S
3O
N
1D
Severe stormsHurricanesFloodsWinter stormsDroughtsFires
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Preakness’s own flood-insurance community (here, the census tracts inside it); household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to Preakness.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels. Across Preakness, expected losses total about $6.1M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Preakness.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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