Climate · Pennington

Pennington, NJ climate

Pennington has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 27 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
405th hottest of 941 New Jersey towns
January low
23°
381st coldest of 941 New Jersey towns
Rain + melted snow
48 in
272nd wettest of 941 New Jersey towns
Snow a winter
27 in
281st snowiest of 898 New Jersey towns
A normal year

What a year in Pennington feels like

Winter

43° / 25°
Typical high / low · 7 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

63° / 41°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 17

Summer

84° / 63°
Typical high / low · 24 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

66° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Pennington weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January40°23°3.5" 8.2"11 24° – 39°
February43°24°2.7" 8.7"11 22° – 40°
March51°31°4.2" 4.0"11 36° – 51°
April63°40°3.7" 0.5"12 48° – 56°
May73°50°4.0" 014 57° – 67°
June82°60°4.4" 012 67° – 74°
July86°65°5.1" 011 71° – 79°
August85°63°4.3" 011 70° – 77°
September78°56°4.3" 08 64° – 71°
October66°45°4.2" 0.1"10 50° – 62°
November55°35°3.4" 0.5"8 40° – 50°
December45°28°4.3" 4.6"11 29° – 48°
Year64°43°48.2"26.6"130

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Pennington

Pennington gets 48 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 130 days a year.

48 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 82% of U.S. towns
27 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns
130 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 192 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 17 and the first one by October 28. That leaves about 192 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 66% of U.S. towns.

109
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
24
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Pennington

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Pennington, 84% of that work is heating and 16% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

84%heating
5,170 heating degree daysLess heating than 62% of U.S. towns
977 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 59% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Pennington compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 61% of U.S. towns405th hottest of 941 New Jersey towns
Winter cold23° January low
Milder than 67% of U.S. towns381st coldest of 941 New Jersey towns
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 82% of U.S. towns272nd wettest of 941 New Jersey towns
Snow27" a winter
Snowier than 52% of U.S. towns281st snowiest of 898 New Jersey towns
Growing season192 frost-free days
Longer than 66% of U.S. towns463rd longest of 941 New Jersey towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+2.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Pennington averaged 2.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.9°). The shift is larger than in 98% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.1° now 34°, was 31°
🌷 Spring+1.9° now 52°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+2.0° now 73°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+1.9° now 56°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Pennington’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 29° to 48°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Pennington’s climate

What is the coldest month in Pennington?

January, with a typical high of 40° and a low of 23°.

What is the hottest month in Pennington?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 65°. About 24 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Pennington get?

About 27 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Pennington?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 28, and the last spring frost by April 17.

What is the rainiest month in Pennington?

July, with 5.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 48 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Pennington itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Ewing Twp 0.8 Ese, NJ (4 mi, snow) and Trenton State College, NJ (4 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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