Salem, NE climate
Salem has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.
NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decadeWhat a year in Salem feels like
Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall
Salem weather by month
Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | Snow on ground | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 36° | 16° | 0.7" | 5.8" | 5 | 13 | 19° – 38° |
| February | 42° | 20° | 1.0" | 8.6" | 5 | 10 | 22° – 41° |
| March | 54° | 31° | 2.1" | 1.8" | 8 | 3 | 35° – 57° |
| April | 65° | 41° | 3.4" | 0.5" | 9 | 0 | 45° – 58° |
| May | 76° | 52° | 4.8" | 0 | 10 | 0 | 58° – 72° |
| June | 84° | 62° | 4.6" | 0 | 10 | 0 | 69° – 78° |
| July | 88° | 66° | 4.4" | 0 | 8 | 0 | 72° – 82° |
| August | 86° | 64° | 3.5" | 0 | 8 | 0 | 69° – 80° |
| September | 80° | 55° | 3.2" | 0 | 7 | 0 | 60° – 74° |
| October | 67° | 42° | 2.7" | 0.1" | 7 | 0 | 48° – 59° |
| November | 53° | 30° | 1.6" | 1.6" | 5 | 1 | 33° – 50° |
| December | 40° | 20° | 1.3" | 5.8" | 5 | 7 | 17° – 37° |
| Year | 64° | 42° | 33.3" | 24.2" | 86 | 34 |
“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.
Rain and snow in Salem
Salem gets 33 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 86 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 34 days of the year.
About 180 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 18 and the first one by October 17. That leaves about 180 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 53% of U.S. towns.
Heating and cooling a home in Salem
Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Salem, 82% of that work is heating and 18% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.
Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.
How Salem compares
Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Salem averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.3°). The shift is smaller than in 82% of U.S. towns.
Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Salem’s spot on NOAA’s grid
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 35° to 57°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.
Common questions about Salem’s climate
What is the coldest month in Salem?
January, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 16°.
What is the hottest month in Salem?
July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 66°. About 41 days a year reach 90°.
How much snow does Salem get?
About 24 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.
When is the first frost in Salem?
In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 17, and the last spring frost by April 18.
What is the rainiest month in Salem?
May, with 4.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 33 inches.
Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Salem itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Salem 5sw, NE (5 mi, snow) and Falls City Brenner Fld, NE (7 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.