Climate · O'Neill

O'Neill, NE climate

O'Neill has cold winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 26 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
283rd coolest of 913 Nebraska towns
January low
12°
133rd coldest of 913 Nebraska towns
Rain + melted snow
26 in
281st driest of 913 Nebraska towns
Snow a winter
26 in
348th least snowy of 910 Nebraska towns
A normal year

What a year in O'Neill feels like

Winter

35° / 14°
Typical high / low · 10 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

59° / 35°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 3

Summer

83° / 59°
Typical high / low · 32 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

62° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

O'Neill weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°12°0.5" 4.1"413 15° – 36°
February37°15°0.7" 5.8"512 14° – 35°
March48°25°1.4" 4.7"66 27° – 50°
April59°35°3.0" 1.7"82 39° – 53°
May70°46°4.1" 0.4"110 53° – 63°
June81°57°3.7" 0100 64° – 74°
July86°62°3.3" 080 66° – 82°
August84°60°3.3" 090 66° – 76°
September77°50°2.5" 060 57° – 69°
October62°37°2.3" 0.9"71 42° – 55°
November47°24°0.9" 2.7"43 26° – 45°
December35°15°0.7" 5.3"412 14° – 31°
Year60°36°26.4"25.6"8150

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in O'Neill

O'Neill gets 26 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 81 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 50 days of the year.

26 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 80% of U.S. towns
26 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 51% of U.S. towns
50 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 66% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
5.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 155 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first one by October 5. That leaves about 155 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 76% of U.S. towns.

165
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
18
nights below 0° in a normal year
32
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in O'Neill

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In O'Neill, 89% of that work is heating and 11% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

89%heating
7,109 heating degree daysMore heating than 75% of U.S. towns
835 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 51% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How O'Neill compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 60% of U.S. towns283rd coolest of 913 Nebraska towns
Winter cold12° January low
Colder than 78% of U.S. towns133rd coldest of 913 Nebraska towns
Precipitation26" a year
Drier than 80% of U.S. towns281st driest of 913 Nebraska towns
Snow26" a winter
Snowier than 51% of U.S. towns348th least snowy of 910 Nebraska towns
Growing season155 frost-free days
Shorter than 76% of U.S. towns222nd shortest of 913 Nebraska towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in O'Neill averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.0°). The shift is smaller than in 82% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.5° now 24°, was 22°
🌷 Spring+0.6° now 47°, was 46°
☀️ Summer+0.0° now 71°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+0.2° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at O'Neill’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 27° to 50°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about O'Neill’s climate

What is the coldest month in O'Neill?

January, with a typical high of 33° and a low of 12°.

What is the hottest month in O'Neill?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 62°. About 32 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does O'Neill get?

About 26 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in O'Neill?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 5, and the last spring frost by May 3.

What is the rainiest month in O'Neill?

May, with 4.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 26 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for O'Neill itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at O'neill, NE (1 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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