Climate · Alliance

Alliance, NE climate

Alliance has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 45 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
88°
199th hottest of 913 Nebraska towns
January low
13°
287th coldest of 913 Nebraska towns
Rain + melted snow
17 in
18th driest of 913 Nebraska towns
Snow a winter
45 in
17th snowiest of 910 Nebraska towns
A normal year

What a year in Alliance feels like

Winter

39° / 14°
Typical high / low · 18 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

59° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 11

Summer

85° / 55°
Typical high / low · 41 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Alliance weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January38°13°0.4" 5.3"416 19° – 34°
February41°16°0.5" 7.6"513 18° – 37°
March51°24°0.7" 6.1"67 27° – 46°
April59°31°2.0" 7.2"94 38° – 50°
May68°42°3.1" 1.6"111 49° – 60°
June80°52°2.8" 0110 60° – 73°
July88°58°2.6" 090 67° – 77°
August86°56°1.9" 070 65° – 75°
September77°46°1.5" 0.6"70 55° – 67°
October62°32°1.1" 2.9"72 38° – 53°
November49°22°0.4" 5.6"58 26° – 43°
December38°13°0.4" 8.5"515 17° – 31°
Year61°34°17.4"45.4"8465

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Alliance

Alliance gets 17 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and December the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 84 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 65 days of the year.

17 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 92% of U.S. towns
45 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns
65 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 75% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.5"
Frost & the growing season

About 144 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 11 and the first one by October 3. That leaves about 144 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 85% of U.S. towns.

181
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
15
nights below 0° in a normal year
41
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Alliance

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Alliance, 91% of that work is heating and 9% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

91%heating
6,923 heating degree daysMore heating than 72% of U.S. towns
678 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 62% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Alliance compares

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 69% of U.S. towns199th hottest of 913 Nebraska towns
Winter cold13° January low
Colder than 75% of U.S. towns287th coldest of 913 Nebraska towns
Precipitation17" a year
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns18th driest of 913 Nebraska towns
Snow45" a winter
Snowier than 77% of U.S. towns17th snowiest of 910 Nebraska towns
Growing season144 frost-free days
Shorter than 85% of U.S. towns60th shortest of 913 Nebraska towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Alliance averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.9°). The shift is smaller than in 68% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.5° now 26°, was 25°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 46°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 70°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 48°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Alliance’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 18° to 37°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Alliance’s climate

What is the coldest month in Alliance?

January, with a typical high of 38° and a low of 13°.

What is the hottest month in Alliance?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 58°. About 41 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Alliance get?

About 45 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Alliance?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 3, and the last spring frost by May 11.

What is the rainiest month in Alliance?

May, with 3.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 17 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Alliance itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Hemingford, NE (18 mi, snow) and Alliance 1wnw, NE (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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