Climate · Trenton

Trenton, ND climate

Trenton has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 2°, and about 39 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
7th hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
January low
2°
252nd mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
14 in
2nd driest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow a winter
39 in
449th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Trenton feels like

Winter

26° / 5°
Typical high / low · 14 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 30°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 13

Summer

83° / 54°
Typical high / low · 27 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

57° / 31°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 26
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Trenton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January23°2°0.4" 7.9"625 2° – 28°
February29°7°0.3" 6.3"420 -4° – 31°
March43°18°0.5" 4.4"512 15° – 44°
April58°30°1.0" 2.9"72 36° – 50°
May69°41°2.2" 0.9"100 50° – 61°
June77°51°2.7" 0120 59° – 70°
July85°56°2.4" 090 63° – 77°
August85°54°1.4" 080 64° – 75°
September74°44°1.3" 070 53° – 65°
October58°31°0.9" 2.6"62 35° – 50°
November40°18°0.5" 5.3"58 16° – 39°
December27°7°0.4" 9.0"621 6° – 27°
Year56°30°14.2"39.3"8591

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Trenton

Trenton gets 14 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 85 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 91 days of the year.

14 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 95% of U.S. towns
39 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
91 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 87% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.0"
Frost & the growing season

About 135 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 13 and the first one by September 26. That leaves about 135 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 92% of U.S. towns.

177
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
34
nights below 0° in a normal year
27
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Trenton

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Trenton, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
8,354 heating degree daysMore heating than 90% of U.S. towns
525 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 75% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Trenton

Trenton and its neighbors

Trenton borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.3°. Judson has the coldest January nights (2°) and Buford the hottest July afternoons (85°). Trenton’s January low is 2° and its July high 85°.

Stony Creek: January low 3°, July high 84°Charbon: January low 4°, July high 84°Sioux: January low 4°, July high 85°Round Prairie: January low 2°, July high 83°Mont: January low 2°, July high 83°Yellowstone: January low 3°, July high 86°Williston: January low 2°, July high 84°Missouri Ridge: January low 2°, July high 83°Tri: January low 4°, July high 84°Hardscrabble: January low 3°, July high 84°Judson: January low 2°, July high 84°Buford: January low 3°, July high 85°Williston: January low 2°, July high 84°Trenton: January low 2°, July high 85° TrentonTriHardscrabbleJudsonBufordWilliston
ColderMilder2° to 4°
Trenton2.2°
Judson2.2° same
Williston2.2° same
Hardscrabble2.5° +0.3°
Buford2.5° +0.3°
Tri3.5° +1.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Trenton compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 53% of U.S. towns7th hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Winter cold2° January low
Colder than 94% of U.S. towns252nd mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Precipitation14" a year
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow39" a winter
Snowier than 69% of U.S. towns449th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
Growing season135 frost-free days
Shorter than 92% of U.S. towns713th shortest of 1,688 North Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Trenton averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.9°). The shift is larger than in 92% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.8° now 16°, was 12°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 43°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 44°, was 43°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Trenton’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -4° to 31°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Trenton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Trenton?

January, with a typical high of 23° and a low of 2°.

What is the hottest month in Trenton?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 56°. About 27 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Trenton get?

About 39 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Trenton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 26, and the last spring frost by May 13.

What is the rainiest month in Trenton?

June, with 2.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 14 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Trenton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Williston Exp Farm, ND (6 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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