Climate · South Valley

South Valley, ND climate

South Valley has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to -4°, and about 43 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
260th coolest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
January low
-4°
76th coldest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
18 in
580th driest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow a winter
43 in
694th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in South Valley feels like

Winter

19° / 0°
Typical high / low · 16 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

50° / 27°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 21

Summer

78° / 53°
Typical high / low · 9 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

52° / 29°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 20
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

South Valley weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January16°-4°0.5" 8.0"4 -7° – 24°
February21°0°0.5" 6.4"4 -6° – 25°
March33°13°0.6" 6.5"3 11° – 37°
April51°27°0.9" 2.9"5 26° – 48°
May66°40°2.5" 0.9"10 47° – 59°
June74°51°3.8" 012 58° – 67°
July80°55°2.9" 010 60° – 72°
August79°52°2.3" 08 59° – 71°
September69°43°1.6" 08 50° – 63°
October53°30°1.4" 3.3"6 33° – 47°
November35°15°0.6" 7.4"3 12° – 38°
December21°3°0.6" 8.0"4 -2° – 23°
Year50°27°18.1"43.4"76

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in South Valley

South Valley gets 18 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 76 days a year.

18 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 91% of U.S. towns
43 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 74% of U.S. towns
76 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.0"
Frost & the growing season

About 119 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 21 and the first one by September 20. That leaves about 119 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 97% of U.S. towns.

206
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
61
nights below 0° in a normal year
9
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in South Valley

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In South Valley, 98% of that work is heating and 2% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

98%heating
10,184 heating degree daysMore heating than 99% of U.S. towns
245 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 94% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around South Valley

South Valley and its neighbors

South Valley borders 2 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.3°. Kohlmeier has the coldest January nights (-4°) and Wellington the hottest July afternoons (80°). South Valley’s January low is -4° and its July high 80°.

Ostby: January low -3°, July high 80°Wellington: January low -4°, July high 80°Kohlmeier: January low -4°, July high 79°South Valley: January low -4°, July high 80° South ValleyWellingtonKohlmeier
ColderMilder-4° to -3°
South Valley-4.0°
Kohlmeier-4.0° same
Wellington-3.7° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How South Valley compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 90% of U.S. towns260th coolest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Winter cold-4° January low
Colder than 99% of U.S. towns76th coldest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Precipitation18" a year
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns580th driest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow43" a winter
Snowier than 74% of U.S. towns694th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
Growing season119 frost-free days
Shorter than 97% of U.S. towns42nd shortest of 1,688 North Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.5°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in South Valley averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.3°). The shift is larger than in 71% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.4° now 10°, was 6°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 38°, was 38°
☀️ Summer+0.8° now 65°, was 64°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 41°, was 40°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at South Valley’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -6° to 25°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about South Valley’s climate

What is the coldest month in South Valley?

January, with a typical high of 16° and a low of -4°.

What is the hottest month in South Valley?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 55°. About 9 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does South Valley get?

About 43 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in South Valley?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 20, and the last spring frost by May 21.

What is the rainiest month in South Valley?

June, with 3.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 18 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for South Valley itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Rugby, ND (17 mi, snow) and Willow City, ND (10 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

Where to, neighbor?

You’re in South Valley, NDRolette CountyView boundary

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01