Climate · Hughes

Hughes, ND climate

Hughes has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 39 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
2nd hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
January low
6°
79th mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
16 in
112th driest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow a winter
39 in
430th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Hughes feels like

Winter

31° / 8°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 29°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 16

Summer

82° / 53°
Typical high / low · 29 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 30°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 26
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Hughes weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January29°6°0.5" 6.2"2 7° – 30°
February33°9°0.5" 4.8"3 0° – 32°
March44°19°0.7" 7.2"4 18° – 44°
April55°29°1.6" 4.9"5 36° – 47°
May66°40°2.6" 1.5"7 47° – 58°
June77°50°2.7" 08 58° – 68°
July86°56°2.0" 07 61° – 77°
August85°53°1.4" 05 63° – 74°
September74°43°1.6" 04 52° – 64°
October57°30°1.3" 2.6"4 35° – 49°
November43°18°0.5" 5.5"3 18° – 40°
December32°9°0.4" 6.4"3 8° – 29°
Year57°30°15.8"39.1"54

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Hughes

Hughes gets 16 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and December the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 54 days a year.

16 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 93% of U.S. towns
39 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
54 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.2"
Frost & the growing season

About 132 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 16 and the first one by September 26. That leaves about 132 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 94% of U.S. towns.

187
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
30
nights below 0° in a normal year
29
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Hughes

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Hughes, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
8,276 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
468 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 79% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Hughes

Hughes and its neighbors

Hughes borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.1°. Marmarth has both the coldest January nights (5°) and the hottest July afternoons (86°). Hughes’s January low is 6° and its July high 86°.

Mound: January low 8°, July high 84°Rhame: January low 7°, July high 84°Harper: January low 8°, July high 84°Marmarth: January low 5°, July high 86°Crawford: January low 8°, July high 84°Bucklin: January low 6°, July high 85°Hughes: January low 6°, July high 86° HughesMarmarthCrawfordBucklin
ColderMilder5° to 8°
Marmarth5.4° −0.2°
Hughes5.6°
Bucklin6.3° +0.7°
Crawford7.5° +1.9°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Hughes compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 55% of U.S. towns2nd hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Winter cold6° January low
Colder than 89% of U.S. towns79th mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns112th driest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow39" a winter
Snowier than 69% of U.S. towns430th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
Growing season132 frost-free days
Shorter than 94% of U.S. towns527th shortest of 1,688 North Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Hughes averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.1°). The shift is smaller than in 60% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.9° now 19°, was 16°
🌷 Spring+0.7° now 42°, was 42°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+0.5° now 44°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Hughes’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 0° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Hughes’s climate

What is the coldest month in Hughes?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 6°.

What is the hottest month in Hughes?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 56°. About 29 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Hughes get?

About 39 inches in a normal winter, most of it in March.

When is the first frost in Hughes?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 26, and the last spring frost by May 16.

What is the rainiest month in Hughes?

June, with 2.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 16 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Hughes itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Marmarth, ND (3 mi, snow) and Baker Municipal Airport, MT (18 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The porch light’s on

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