Climate · Grand Valley

Grand Valley, ND climate

Grand Valley has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 2°, and about 48 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
598th hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
January low
2°
237th mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
22 in
283rd wettest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow a winter
48 in
429th snowiest of 1,453 North Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Grand Valley feels like

Winter

24° / 6°
Typical high / low · 17 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

53° / 30°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 4

Summer

79° / 56°
Typical high / low · 15 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

55° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 2
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Grand Valley weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January20°2°0.5" 8.5"5 -2° – 26°
February25°6°0.6" 8.2"4 -1° – 27°
March38°18°0.9" 8.3"5 18° – 42°
April54°30°1.8" 5.7"6 32° – 49°
May67°43°3.2" 0.6"9 50° – 62°
June76°54°3.7" 09 60° – 70°
July81°58°3.4" 07 62° – 75°
August80°56°2.6" 06 62° – 72°
September71°46°2.3" 06 53° – 63°
October56°33°1.9" 1.5"5 36° – 49°
November38°20°0.7" 7.2"4 16° – 40°
December25°9°0.6" 8.1"5 3° – 24°
Year53°31°22.1"48.1"69

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Grand Valley

Grand Valley gets 22 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 69 days a year.

22 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 86% of U.S. towns
48 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 80% of U.S. towns
69 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.5"
Frost & the growing season

About 149 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first one by October 2. That leaves about 149 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 82% of U.S. towns.

176
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
38
nights below 0° in a normal year
15
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Grand Valley

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Grand Valley, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
8,501 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
608 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Grand Valley

Grand Valley and its neighbors

Grand Valley borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Albion has both the coldest January nights (2°) and the hottest July afternoons (82°). Grand Valley’s January low is 2° and its July high 81°.

German: January low 3°, July high 80°Albertha: January low 4°, July high 80°Hamburg: January low 2°, July high 81°Young: January low 3°, July high 80°Potsdam: January low 2°, July high 81°Elm: January low 2°, July high 82°Forbes: January low 3°, July high 82°Elden: January low 2°, July high 82°Spring Valley: January low 3°, July high 80°Whitestone: January low 3°, July high 81°Lorraine: January low 3°, July high 82°Albion: January low 2°, July high 82°Grand Valley: January low 2°, July high 81° Grand ValleySpring ValleyWhitestoneLorraineAlbion
ColderMilder2° to 4°
Grand Valley2.3°
Albion2.3° same
Whitestone2.5° +0.2°
Lorraine2.5° +0.2°
Spring Valley3.2° +0.9°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Grand Valley compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 79% of U.S. towns598th hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Winter cold2° January low
Colder than 94% of U.S. towns237th mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Precipitation22" a year
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns283rd wettest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow48" a winter
Snowier than 80% of U.S. towns429th snowiest of 1,453 North Dakota towns
Growing season149 frost-free days
Shorter than 82% of U.S. towns134th longest of 1,688 North Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Grand Valley averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.5°). The shift is smaller than in 67% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.0° now 15°, was 12°
🌷 Spring+0.4° now 42°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+0.1° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+0.6° now 44°, was 43°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Grand Valley’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -2° to 26°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Grand Valley’s climate

What is the coldest month in Grand Valley?

January, with a typical high of 20° and a low of 2°.

What is the hottest month in Grand Valley?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 15 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Grand Valley get?

About 48 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Grand Valley?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 2, and the last spring frost by May 4.

What is the rainiest month in Grand Valley?

June, with 3.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 22 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Grand Valley itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Forbes 10 Nw, ND (6 mi, snow) and Ellendale, ND (15 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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