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Climate in Grafton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Grafton has cold winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to -2°.

A year in Grafton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan14°-2° Coldest
Feb20°2°
Mar34°16°
Apr52°30°
May67°43° Nice outLast frost ~4
Jun77°54° Nice out2 days 90°+
Jul81°58° Nice out2 days 90°+
Aug80°56° Nice out4 days 90°+
Sep70°47° Nice out
Oct now54°34° First frost ~7
Nov35°19°
Dec20°5°

What stands out about Grafton’s climate

Read from where Grafton sits among North Dakota’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Living here

Living with Grafton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

156 frost-free days. The last frost comes by May 4 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 7.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through May. Heating is 94% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 10 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 81°.

Get outside

The nicest months are May, June, July, August and September. 14 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Grafton averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.4°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 73% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.0°now 10°, was 7°
🌷 Spring+1.1°now 40°, was 39°
☀️ Summer+1.2°now 68°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+1.0°now 43°, was 42°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Frost & heat

About 156 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first by October 7.

169
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
46
nights below 0° in a normal year
10
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.8
JFMAMJJASOND
A normal year

What a year in Grafton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
18° / 2°
Snow is rare
Spring
51° / 30°
Last frost around May 4
Summer
79° / 56°
10 days reach 90°
Fall
53° / 33°
First frost around Oct 7
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Grafton

June is the wettest month and February the driest.

21"
Rain + melted snow a year
568th wettest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Less than 87% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.

Next door

Grafton and its neighbors

Farmington has the coldest January nights next door (-3°) and Grafton the hottest July afternoons (81°). Tap a town to see its climate.

Glenwood: January low -2°, July high 80°Martin: January low -3°, July high 81°St. Thomas: January low -3°, July high 80°Acton: January low -3°, July high 81°Harriston: January low -3°, July high 81°Kensington: January low -2°, July high 80°Grafton: January low -2°, July high 81°Farmington: January low -3°, July high 81°Oakwood: January low -3°, July high 81°Fertile: January low -2°, July high 81°Grafton: January low -2°, July high 81° GraftonGraftonFarmingtonOakwoodFertile
ColderMilder-3° to -2°
Farmington-2.5° −0.1°
Oakwood-2.5° −0.1°
Grafton-2.4°
Grafton-2.3° +0.1°
Fertile-2.2° +0.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Compared with other towns

How Grafton compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in North Dakota.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 83% of U.S. towns840th hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Winter cold-2° January low
Colder than 98% of U.S. towns318th coldest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Precipitation21" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns568th wettest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Growing season156 frost-free days
Shorter than 75% of U.S. towns39th longest of 1,688 North Dakota towns
Month by month

Grafton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January14°-2°0.6" -8° – 22°
February20°2°0.5" -1° – 25°
March34°16°0.8" 14° – 38°
April52°30°1.1" 31° – 50°
May67°43°2.9" 48° – 62°
June77°54°3.8" 61° – 70°
July81°58°3.4" 62° – 74°
August80°56°2.5" 60° – 71°
September70°47°2.3" 53° – 65°
October54°34°1.7" 34° – 49°
November35°19°0.8" 14° – 40°
December20°5°0.7" -2° – 25°
Year50°30°21.0"
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Grafton

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
8,950 heating degree daysMore heating than 94% of U.S. towns
611 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -8° to 22°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Grafton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Grafton?

January, with a typical high of 14° and a low of -2°.

What is the hottest month in Grafton?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 10 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in Grafton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 7, and the last spring frost by May 4.

What is the rainiest month in Grafton?

June, with 3.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 21 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Grafton.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Grafton’s weather one of its best features?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Grafton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Grafton, ND (2 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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