Climate · Fredonia

Fredonia, ND climate

Fredonia has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 2°, and about 42 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
383rd coolest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
January low
2°
279th mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
22 in
387th wettest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow a winter
42 in
590th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Fredonia feels like

Winter

23° / 5°
Typical high / low · 14 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

51° / 29°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 7

Summer

78° / 55°
Typical high / low · 8 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

54° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 2
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Fredonia weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January20°2°0.5" 7.9"725 -2° – 25°
February24°6°0.6" 6.0"724 -2° – 27°
March36°18°0.9" 7.5"819 16° – 41°
April52°29°1.6" 4.6"96 31° – 48°
May65°41°3.1" 0120 48° – 60°
June75°52°3.7" 0130 58° – 68°
July80°57°3.5" 0110 61° – 75°
August79°55°2.5" 090 61° – 71°
September70°45°2.3" 080 51° – 62°
October54°33°1.8" 2.3"91 35° – 48°
November37°19°0.6" 4.9"69 16° – 40°
December24°8°0.6" 9.2"620 4° – 24°
Year51°30°21.7"42.4"104105

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Fredonia

Fredonia gets 22 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 104 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 105 days of the year.

22 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 87% of U.S. towns
42 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 73% of U.S. towns
105 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.2"
Frost & the growing season

About 148 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first one by October 2. That leaves about 148 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 82% of U.S. towns.

177
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
40
nights below 0° in a normal year
8
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Fredonia

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Fredonia, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
8,628 heating degree daysMore heating than 92% of U.S. towns
469 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 79% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Fredonia compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 88% of U.S. towns383rd coolest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Winter cold2° January low
Colder than 94% of U.S. towns279th mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Precipitation22" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns387th wettest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow42" a winter
Snowier than 73% of U.S. towns590th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
Growing season148 frost-free days
Shorter than 82% of U.S. towns143rd longest of 1,688 North Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Fredonia averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.8°). The shift is smaller than in 64% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.4° now 14°, was 11°
🌷 Spring+0.3° now 40°, was 40°
☀️ Summer−0.1° now 66°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+0.7° now 43°, was 42°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Fredonia’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -2° to 27°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Fredonia’s climate

What is the coldest month in Fredonia?

January, with a typical high of 20° and a low of 2°.

What is the hottest month in Fredonia?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 57°. About 8 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Fredonia get?

About 42 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Fredonia?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 2, and the last spring frost by May 7.

What is the rainiest month in Fredonia?

June, with 3.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 22 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Fredonia itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Ashley, ND (24 mi, snow) and Edgeley 3wnw, ND (16 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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