Climate · Ellendale

Ellendale, ND climate

Ellendale has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 2°, and about 39 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
403rd hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
January low
2°
252nd mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
22 in
216th wettest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow a winter
39 in
438th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Ellendale feels like

Winter

24° / 6°
Typical high / low · 11 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

54° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 4

Summer

80° / 56°
Typical high / low · 15 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

56° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 2
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Ellendale weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January20°2°0.5" 7.4"3 -3° – 25°
February25°6°0.6" 9.3"4 1° – 27°
March39°19°1.0" 5.6"4 19° – 42°
April54°31°1.8" 4.8"6 32° – 50°
May68°43°3.2" 0.1"9 51° – 63°
June77°54°3.8" 010 60° – 71°
July82°59°3.4" 08 63° – 75°
August81°56°2.6" 07 62° – 73°
September72°47°2.3" 06 53° – 64°
October56°34°2.0" 1.4"6 36° – 50°
November39°20°0.7" 3.1"3 17° – 40°
December25°8°0.6" 7.5"3 3° – 24°
Year53°32°22.5"39.2"68

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Ellendale

Ellendale gets 22 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 68 days a year.

22 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 85% of U.S. towns
39 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
68 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 149 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first one by October 2. That leaves about 149 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 82% of U.S. towns.

176
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
38
nights below 0° in a normal year
15
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Ellendale

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Ellendale, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
8,501 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
608 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Ellendale

Ellendale and its neighbors

Ellendale borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.3°. Van Meter has both the coldest January nights (2°) and the hottest July afternoons (82°). Ellendale’s January low is 2° and its July high 82°.

Keystone: January low 2°, July high 82°Albion: January low 2°, July high 82°Kentner: January low 2°, July high 82°Maple: January low 2°, July high 82°Lorraine: January low 3°, July high 82°Ada: January low 2°, July high 82°Elden: January low 2°, July high 82°Elm: January low 2°, July high 82°Van Meter: January low 2°, July high 82°Ellendale: January low 2°, July high 82° EllendaleEldenElmVan Meter
ColderMilder2° to 3°
Van Meter2.0° −0.2°
Elden2.1° −0.1°
Ellendale2.2°
Elm2.3° +0.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Ellendale compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 75% of U.S. towns403rd hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Winter cold2° January low
Colder than 94% of U.S. towns252nd mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Precipitation22" a year
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns216th wettest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow39" a winter
Snowier than 69% of U.S. towns438th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
Growing season149 frost-free days
Shorter than 82% of U.S. towns134th longest of 1,688 North Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Ellendale averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.3°). The shift is smaller than in 66% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.9° now 15°, was 12°
🌷 Spring+0.4° now 42°, was 42°
☀️ Summer+0.2° now 68°, was 68°
🍂 Fall+0.7° now 45°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Ellendale’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -3° to 25°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Ellendale’s climate

What is the coldest month in Ellendale?

January, with a typical high of 20° and a low of 2°.

What is the hottest month in Ellendale?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 59°. About 15 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Ellendale get?

About 39 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Ellendale?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 2, and the last spring frost by May 4.

What is the rainiest month in Ellendale?

June, with 3.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 22 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Ellendale itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Elm Lake 4 Nw, SD (9 mi, snow) and Ellendale, ND (4 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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