Climate · Carson

Carson, ND climate

Carson has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 4°, and about 38 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
148th hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
January low
4°
137th mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
18 in
602nd driest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow a winter
38 in
314th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Carson feels like

Winter

27° / 7°
Typical high / low · 16 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

54° / 30°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 19

Summer

81° / 54°
Typical high / low · 14 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

56° / 32°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 25
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Carson weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°4°0.4" 7.3"625 3° – 28°
February28°8°0.5" 5.3"619 -1° – 32°
March41°19°0.8" 5.3"714 18° – 44°
April55°30°1.5" 4.7"85 35° – 49°
May67°41°2.6" 0.6"110 49° – 59°
June76°51°3.2" 0110 59° – 67°
July84°56°2.8" 090 62° – 77°
August83°55°2.1" 070 63° – 74°
September72°45°1.6" 070 53° – 64°
October56°32°1.5" 2.5"72 36° – 49°
November40°19°0.6" 6.2"511 16° – 40°
December28°9°0.5" 5.8"616 7° – 27°
Year54°31°18.2"37.7"9192

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Carson

Carson gets 18 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 91 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 92 days of the year.

18 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 91% of U.S. towns
38 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 67% of U.S. towns
92 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 88% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 127 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 19 and the first one by September 25. That leaves about 127 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 96% of U.S. towns.

188
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
40
nights below 0° in a normal year
14
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Carson

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Carson, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
8,714 heating degree daysMore heating than 92% of U.S. towns
428 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 82% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Carson compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 61% of U.S. towns148th hottest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Winter cold4° January low
Colder than 91% of U.S. towns137th mildest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Precipitation18" a year
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns602nd driest of 1,711 North Dakota towns
Snow38" a winter
Snowier than 67% of U.S. towns314th least snowy of 1,453 North Dakota towns
Growing season127 frost-free days
Shorter than 96% of U.S. towns257th shortest of 1,688 North Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Carson averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.4°). The shift is larger than in 61% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.6° now 17°, was 13°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 42°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+0.1° now 67°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+0.7° now 44°, was 43°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Carson’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -1° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Carson’s climate

What is the coldest month in Carson?

January, with a typical high of 24° and a low of 4°.

What is the hottest month in Carson?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 56°. About 14 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Carson get?

About 38 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Carson?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 25, and the last spring frost by May 19.

What is the rainiest month in Carson?

June, with 3.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 18 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Carson itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Heart Butte Dam, ND (16 mi, snow) and Carson, ND (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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