Health · Wilson

Wilson, NC health

Wilson differs from North Carolina on 21 of 40 measures. It has fewer binge drinkers (11.5% vs 14.7%) and more adults treating high blood pressure (80% vs 76.7%). Where it trails the state: more adults facing a utility shut-off (15.9% vs 8.1%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Wilson
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Wilson’s Health Grade: D

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Wilson is healthier than 12% of U.S. towns.

DSelf-rated healthC-Physical distressCMental distressCObesityDDiabetesC-SmokingDExercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 12%
Less healthyHealthier
North Carolina towns we grade (455)Healthier than 14%
Towns with similar incomes, $39K–$66K (6,063)Healthier than 25%

About what its income would suggest. Wilson does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Wilson could be anywhere from D− to C+.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in North Carolina ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Wilson with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Wilson uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Wilson compares with North Carolina

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Wilson adults…

46 of every 100 Wilson adults have high blood pressure
North Carolina: 37 in 100 · worse · margin 41.7–50.5%

Bars show Wilson; the black tick is North Carolina. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Wilson, betterWilson, worseToo close to callNorth Carolina
Get no exerciseshare of adults 33.3% Wilson
NC 23.8%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 37.8% Wilson
NC 34.2%
Binge drinkshare of adults 11.5% Wilson
NC 14.7%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 18.6% Wilson
NC 13.5%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Wilson adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks North Carolina.

83%
Yearly checkup
NC 80%
54%
Dentist visit
NC 64%
87%
Cholesterol check
NC 88%
64%
Colon screening
NC 66%
78%
Mammogram
NC 79%
80%
Taking BP meds
NC 77%
1 in 7
working-age adults has no health insurance
Wilson 14.4% · North Carolina 1 in 10 (10.4%)
Mind & connection

How Wilson adults are doing

1 in 3Wilson adults feel lonely
33.4% · North Carolina 32.5% · too close to call
1 in 4Wilson adults have been diagnosed with depression
23.3% · North Carolina 24.2% · too close to call
1 in 4Wilson adults lack social or emotional support
26.3% · North Carolina 22.5% · worse
1 in 5Wilson adults are in frequent mental distress
18.2% · North Carolina 16.5% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 3
Wilson adults worry about having enough food
28.7% · NC 15.2% · worse
1 in 5
Wilson adults worry about keeping their housing
21.1% · NC 12.2% · worse
1 in 6
Wilson adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
15.9% · NC 8.1% · worse
1 in 7
Wilson adults lack reliable transportation
14.8% · NC 8.4% · worse

28.3% of Wilson adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 12.3% across North Carolina.

Disability

Living with a disability

41.3%

of Wilson adults live with a disability (North Carolina 32%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs22.2%
Thinking or memory18.6%
Hearing8.3%
Errands alone12.8%
Vision9.7%
Dressing or bathing7.4%

Black tick: North Carolina. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Wilson

1 hospital and 1 community health center in Wilson, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERWilson Medical CenterWilson · 1 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyUNC Health Nash★★★★★ · 17.3 miDirections →
+Low-cost careCarolina Family Health CentersWilson · 1.1 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1 mi
Wilson Medical Center
Wilson · ★★★★★
ERIn Wilson
1.1 mi
Carolina Family Health Centers
7 sites · nearest in Wilson
Sliding-scale feesIn Wilson
Directions to nearest
13.2 mi
Goshen Medical Center - Fremont
Fremont · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
17.3 mi
UNC Health Nash
Rocky Mount · ★★★★★
ER
23 mi
UNC Health Care Wayne
Goldsboro · ★★★★★
ER
24.8 mi
Vidant Edgecombe Hospital
Tarboro · ★★★★★
ER
! Primary careWilson's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Wilson County · need score 17 of 25
! Dental careWilson's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Wilson County · need score 19 of 25
! Mental healthWilson's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Wilson County · need score 19 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Wilson. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Wilson
MeasureWilsonMarginNorth Carolina
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure46.1%41.7–50.5%36.8%worse
High cholesterol37.5%33–42.1%35.6%about the same
Obesity39.5%31.5–47.8%35.1%about the same
Arthritis32.1%28.6–35.7%26.9%worse
Depression23.3%19.7–27.1%24.2%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)24.4%20.8–28.3%13.9%worse
Asthma12.3%10.9–13.9%10.8%worse
Cancer (not skin)7.6%6.9–8.3%7.9%about the same
Diabetes18%15.9–20.3%12%worse
COPD10.3%9.3–11.5%7.1%worse
Heart disease8.7%7.9–9.6%6.6%worse
Stroke5.7%5.3–6.2%3.6%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes18.6%16.4–21.1%13.5%worse
Binge drink11.5%9.3–14%14.7%better
Get no exercise33.3%28.5–38.2%23.8%worse
Sleep under 7 hours37.8%31.4–44.7%34.2%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup82.8%79.6–85.6%80%about the same
Dentist visit53.8%50.2–57.4%63.6%worse
Cholesterol check86.8%85.1–88.4%87.5%about the same
Colon screening63.7%58.6–68.8%65.7%about the same
Mammogram78%70.9–84.3%78.7%about the same
Taking BP meds80%77.4–82.5%76.7%better
No health insurance14.4%12.5–16.4%10.4%worse
Mind & connection
Feel lonely33.4%28.4–38.1%32.5%about the same
Lack emotional support26.3%22.6–29.8%22.5%worse
Frequent mental distress18.2%16.2–20.5%16.5%about the same
Fair or poor health28.5%25.5–31.6%19%worse
Frequent physical distress16.3%14.5–18.3%12.7%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity28.7%25.8–31.5%15.2%worse
Housing insecurity21.1%18.7–23.3%12.2%worse
Utility shut-off threat15.9%14.1–17.7%8.1%worse
No reliable transportation14.8%13.2–16.3%8.4%worse
Receive SNAP28.3%25.6–30.8%12.3%
Disability
Any disability41.3%36.7–45.9%32%
Walking or climbing stairs22.2%19.8–24.6%14.2%
Thinking or memory18.6%16.6–20.6%14.8%
Hearing8.3%7.4–9.3%7.3%
Vision9.7%9–10.5%5.3%
Dressing or bathing7.4%6.8–8%4%
Errands alone12.8%11.5–14.1%8.2%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Wilson door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the North Carolina figure falls inside it, we don't call Wilson better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Wilson directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The North Carolina figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01