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Jefferson

A town of 1,864 people in North Carolina
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About Jefferson

Town in North Carolina, United States
1799Established
1,622Population
2.1 sq miArea
2,920 ftElevation

Jefferson is a town in and the county seat of Ashe County, North Carolina, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 1,622.

Official town website ↗

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Town numbers

ZIP code28640
Area code336
Living in Jefferson

Housing in Jefferson

$372K▲ 4% in a year Typical home value · Zillow

The typical Jefferson home is worth about $372,000, up 4% in a year, 11% above the North Carolina typical home.

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →

Safety in Jefferson

—

Not graded

A grade needs all of the FBI's latest years (2023–2025). Jefferson's police department reported only 2023 and 2024, so we don't grade it yet. The figures below are still real.

Violent crime per 1,000
Jefferson 1.2
North Carolina 3.8
U.S. 3.6
Property crime per 1,000
Jefferson 15.3
North Carolina 20.1
U.S. 17.7
FBI crime data, 2024 · crimes reported to policeCrime & safety →

Work & commute in Jefferson

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Most working residents leave Jefferson for work: only 16% work in town. The top destinations are West Jefferson (16%), Boone (8%) and Asheville (4%). Half commute less than 17 miles.

West Jefferson
16%
Boone
8%
Asheville
4%
Charlotte
3%
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSWork & commute in Jefferson →

Health in Jefferson

B−

Health Grade B−

Healthier than 47% of U.S. towns on seven CDC estimates, and 93% of towns with similar incomes.

Compared with North Carolina

3better than NC·8worse

of 32 measures CDC estimates. The other 21 are too close to call.

BetterToo close to callWorse

What stands out

Care nearby

Ashe Memorial HospitalJefferson · 0.6 mi · ER · rural critical access
Appalachian District Health Department Dental CenterJefferson · 0.2 mi · sliding-scale fees
Primary careShortage · county-wide
DentalShortage · county-wide
Mental healthShortage · county-wide
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CDC's estimate for Jefferson · CMS · HRSAHealth in Jefferson →

Natural hazards in Jefferson

39
Low

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 39% of U.S. communities.

🌊 Inland flooding🥶 Cold waves💨 Strong wind
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025 · OpenFEMANatural hazards in Jefferson →

Climate in Jefferson

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Jefferson has chilly winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 14 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

44° / 25°Winter
61° / 38°Spring
77° / 56°Summer
63° / 40°Fall
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Climate in Jefferson →

Libraries near Jefferson

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Nearest: Ashe County LibraryWest Jefferson · 2 miles · 53 hrs a week
Famous people from JeffersonWriters, athletes, leaders and more who were born in Jefferson.Meet them →

Where Jefferson is

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Locator map of Jefferson
Wikimedia Commons · Map: The original uploader was Seth Ilys at English Wikipedia. · CC BY-SA 3.0

Location map

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Where Jefferson residents work nearby:West Jefferson 16%Work & commute →
Compare side by side:Jefferson vs West Jefferson

How things work in Jefferson

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01