Natural hazards · Emerald Isle

Emerald Isle, NC natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Emerald Isle comes from hurricanes, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 857 claims here since 1983. 12 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Emerald Isle?

99
Very high
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Emerald Isle to be higher than in 99% of U.S. communities, mostly from hurricanes.

Hurricanes84%Inland flooding11%Everything else5%
By hazard

What Emerald Isle faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

84% of expected damage
Well above average · among the top 1% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

Inland flooding

11% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 36% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Lower here

Coastal floodingTornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightning

Not a risk here

DroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Emerald Isle flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Emerald Isle, from FEMA’s records.

857paid claims since 1983
$12.7Mpaid to owners
114homes flooded more than once
19832026

Biggest named events

  • Hurricane Florence: 231 claims, $4.7M
  • Hurricane Floyd: 163 claims, $3.0M
  • Hurricane Fran: 154 claims, $1.3M

Homes that flooded again and again

Each house = 2 homes. ■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (12) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
🏷️ 15% off flood insurance. Emerald Isle is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.
Insurance rates: Carteret County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

1buildings floodproofed
Disasters that hit Emerald Isle

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Emerald Isle itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Town of Emerald Isle.

Brought FEMA money into Emerald IsleDeclared for Carteret County only
2024

Potential Tropical Cyclone Eight

$31K to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2024

Tropical Storm Debby

$27K to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2020

Hurricane Isaias

$24K to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2019

Hurricane Dorian

$224K to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2018

Hurricane Florence

494 households applied for aid $183K aid approved $39.4M to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2016

Hurricane Matthew

$15K to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2011

Hurricane Irene

30 households applied for aid $7K aid approved $3.4M to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2010

Hurricane Earl

$15K to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2005

Hurricane Ophelia

$5.5M to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
2003

Hurricane Isabel

6 households applied for aid $11K aid approved $1.4M to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
1999

Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations

$673K to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
1999

Hurricane Dennis

$15K to the Town of Emerald Isle for repairs
Carteret County has had 20 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and winter storms.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Emerald Isle covers 1 census tract, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Emerald Isle’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Town of Emerald Isle. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Emerald Isle total about $8.5M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01