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Carolina Theatre (Durham Auditorium 1924)

DurhamNC

A city of 291,467, settled in 1869. Home to 68 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

5 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Maria Miracoli · CC BY-SA 4.0
Population
291,467
+24.2% since 2010
Typical home
$390K
−3.4% in a year
Household income
$82K
median
Median age
35.1
years
Jobs based here
194,798
A job hub

What makes Durham stand out

The 3 things Durham does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
First Duke tobacco factory and surrounding buildings 1883
1883 · First Duke tobacco factory and surrounding buildings 1883 · Wikimedia Commons
Durham’s story

157 years in pictures

6 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 68 places on the National Register.

Bull Durham Tobacco Advertisement, May 1913Bull Durham Tobacco Advertisement, August 1915
Explore the history →
A growing town

Durham has grown 24.2% since 2010

228,330 people in 2010; 291,467 today.

228,3302010
283,5062020
291,467Today

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 · ACS

Durham’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Durham

What neighbors are saying. Town Square →

TUnder 10 neighbors so farJoin Durham →
Residents weigh in
Live in Durham? Is a D for safety right?
Your answer becomes a post in Durham’s Town Square.
TT Weaver · 5d · Town talk

Life Along the Eno River

I love taking a walk along the Eno River on a beautiful day like today, with the sun shining and a gentle breeze. The fact that Durham is…

Or start one of these

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Durham. Another town gets a different order.

Work & commute

About one in two working residents works right in Durham

42% of Durham’s working residents work right in town. The top destinations are Raleigh (13%), Chapel Hill (7%) and Cary (5%). Half commute less than 8 miles.

42%work in town

Where working residents work

In Durham42%
Raleigh13%
Chapel Hill7%
Cary5%
Charlotte3%
8 mi
median commute distance
194,798
jobs based in Durham
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Outdoors

9.4% of Durham is conserved land

82 miles of trails across 85 parks and preserves.

#44for trails in NC
Map of Durham: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
9.4%
conserved · 7,219 of 76,887 acres
82 mi
of trails · 0.7 per sq mi
#51
most conserved land in NC
#50
most walkable in NC
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. West Point on the Eno5.9 mi400
2. Sarah P. Duke Gardens4.8 mi54
3. Jordan Game Land3.4 mi1,432
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Health

Healthier than 75% of U.S. towns

Durham beats the North Carolina average on 10 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5.

A−Health Grade
32 measures vs. North Carolina
10 better17 too close to call5 worse
What stands outDurhamNC
Fewer adults with heart disease4.6%6.6%
Fewer adults with COPD5%7.1%
More adults facing a utility shut-off9.6%8.1%
Duke University Hospital
3 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
75th
percentile among NC towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 6% of U.S. towns

Durham reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 94% report less.

DSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Durham5.1
North Carolina3.3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Durham35.8
North Carolina18.1
U.S.15.5
6th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
20th
percentile among NC towns
1,556
violent crimes reported in 2025
11,002
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Housing

A typical Durham home is worth about $390K

The typical Durham home is worth about $390,000, down 3.4% in a year, 16% above the North Carolina typical home.

$390KZillow home value

Typical home value

Durham$390K
North Carolina$335K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
29
days on market
98.6%
sale-to-list price
−3.4%
value change, 1 year
364
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Schools

Durham’s public schools outperform 31% of North Carolina districts

The public schools Durham’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, trail 69% of North Carolina’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the bottom.

CSchool Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Pearsontown ElementaryPK–5765A
Research Triangle CharterK–8710C−
Forest View ElementaryPK–5662B
Southwest ElementaryPK–5639C
Maureen Joy Charter SchoolK–8631D
Lyons Farm ElementaryPK–5608Not graded
NCES · EDFacts · graded within NC on state tests and graduationAll 95 schools →
Climate

Mild winters, hot summers

Durham has mild winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 29°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

3″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter31–53°
Spring46–71°
Summer66–88°
Fall49–72°
Nov 3
typical first frost
Mar 31
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Natural hazards

Moderate risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 43% of U.S. communities.

43risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
43Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesHurricanes
276
paid flood claims since 1979
6
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
College town

11% of Durham is in college

4 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

68 places in Durham on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Durham

38 notable people were born in Durham.

See all 38 →

About Durham

City in North Carolina, United States

Official town website ↗

Durham ( DURR-əm) is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina, being the county seat of Durham County, with outskirts of the city limits also extending into Orange County and Wake County. Durham is the 4th-most populous city in North Carolina and 70th-most populous city in the United States with a population of 283,506 at the 2020 census. The four-county Durham–Chapel Hill metropolitan area has an estimated 620,000 residents, while the greater Research Triangle area has a population of over 2.37 million people. The city is located in the east-central part of the Piedmont region along the Eno River. A railway depot was established in 1849 on land donated by Bartlett S. Durham, the eponym o…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1869
Population
283,506
Area
111 sq mi
Elevation
404 ft
ZIP code
27701, 27702, 27703
Area code
919

Durham’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with Durham.

Explore the map →

More about Durham

Still missing for Durham:upcoming events

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Photo of Durham

Durham, NC · Photo: Maria Miracoli · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗