Climate · Durham

Durham, NC climate

Durham has mild winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 29°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
90°
195th hottest of 773 North Carolina towns
January low
29°
236th coldest of 773 North Carolina towns
Rain + melted snow
47 in
280th driest of 773 North Carolina towns
Snow a winter
3 in
310th snowiest of 763 North Carolina towns
A normal year

What a year in Durham feels like

Winter

53° / 31°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

71° / 46°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Mar 31

Summer

88° / 66°
Typical high / low · 44 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

72° / 49°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 3
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Durham weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January51°29°3.6" 1.5"110 35° – 47°
February55°32°3.0" 0.9"100 34° – 51°
March63°38°4.3" 0.1"120 43° – 59°
April72°46°3.8" 0100 55° – 65°
May79°55°3.8" 0100 62° – 73°
June87°64°4.4" 0110 71° – 80°
July90°68°4.7" 0110 75° – 82°
August88°67°4.5" 0110 74° – 83°
September82°60°4.8" 090 68° – 76°
October72°48°3.6" 090 57° – 65°
November62°38°3.4" 0.1"90 45° – 56°
December54°32°3.6" 0.2"110 34° – 54°
Year71°48°47.3"2.8"1240

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Durham

Durham gets 47 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 124 days a year.

47 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 79% of U.S. towns
3 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 82% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
1.5"
Frost & the growing season

About 218 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 31 and the first one by November 3. That leaves about 218 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 81% of U.S. towns.

77
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
44
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Durham

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Durham, 69% of that work is heating and 31% is cooling.

69%heating
3,500 heating degree daysLess heating than 82% of U.S. towns
1,605 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Durham

Durham and its neighbors

Durham borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.2°. Gorman has the coldest January nights (29°) and Chapel Hill the hottest July afternoons (90°). Durham’s January low is 29° and its July high 90°.

Carrboro: January low 30°, July high 89°Garner: January low 31°, July high 90°Wake Forest: January low 30°, July high 90°Knightdale: January low 31°, July high 90°Apex: January low 30°, July high 90°Holly Springs: January low 31°, July high 90°Gorman: January low 29°, July high 90°Chapel Hill: January low 29°, July high 90°Raleigh: January low 31°, July high 90°Morrisville: January low 30°, July high 90°Cary: January low 31°, July high 90°Durham: January low 29°, July high 90° DurhamGormanChapel HillRaleighMorrisvilleCary
ColderMilder29° to 31°
Gorman28.6° −0.7°
Durham29.3°
Chapel Hill29.4° +0.1°
Morrisville30.3° +1.0°
Cary30.7° +1.4°
Raleigh30.8° +1.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Durham compares

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter than 79% of U.S. towns195th hottest of 773 North Carolina towns
Winter cold29° January low
Milder than 81% of U.S. towns236th coldest of 773 North Carolina towns
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 79% of U.S. towns280th driest of 773 North Carolina towns
Snow3" a winter
Less snow than 82% of U.S. towns310th snowiest of 763 North Carolina towns
Growing season218 frost-free days
Longer than 81% of U.S. towns315th shortest of 773 North Carolina towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Durham averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°). The shift is smaller than in 62% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 42°, was 41°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 59°, was 58°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 77°, was 76°
🍂 Fall+0.7° now 60°, was 60°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Durham’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 34° to 54°. July is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Durham’s climate

What is the coldest month in Durham?

January, with a typical high of 51° and a low of 29°.

What is the hottest month in Durham?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 68°. About 44 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Durham get?

About 3 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Durham?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 3, and the last spring frost by March 31.

What is the rainiest month in Durham?

September, with 4.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 47 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Durham itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Chapel Hill 2 W, NC (11 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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