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ColumbusNC

A town of 1,071. Nearly 45.7% of it is conserved land.

Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Population
1,071
+6.1% since 2010
Typical home
$344K
−1.5% in a year
Household income
$60K
median
Median age
54.4
years
Jobs based here
1,855
A job hub

What makes Columbus stand out

The 3 things Columbus does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Small town

1,071 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

Columbus’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Columbus

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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Columbus. Another town gets a different order.

Outdoors

Nearly a third of Columbus is conserved land

0.9 miles of trails across 5 parks and preserves.

45.7%conserved
Map of Columbus: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
45.7%
conserved · 1,096 of 2,400 acres
0.9 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Green River Game Land0.9 mi593
2. Polk County Recreation Complex—323
3. James R. Gibson Park—6
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Work & commute

About one in ten working residents works right in Columbus

Most working residents leave Columbus for work: only 10% work in town. The top destinations are Charlotte (9%), Asheville (6%) and Tryon (6%). Half commute less than 25 miles.

10%work in town

Where working residents work

In Columbus10%
Charlotte9%
Asheville6%
Tryon6%
Hendersonville4%
25 mi
median commute distance
1,855
jobs based in Columbus
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Schools

Columbus’s public schools outperform 74% of North Carolina districts

The public schools Columbus’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, outperform 74% of North Carolina’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the top.

B+School Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Polk County Early College9–1252C+
NCES · EDFacts · graded within NC on state tests and graduationAll 1 schools →
Natural hazards

Low risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 31% of U.S. communities.

31risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
31Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesIce storms
1
paid flood claims since 2024
5
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Climate

Mild winters, pleasant summers

Columbus has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 31°, and about 5 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

5″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter32–52°
Spring47–70°
Summer65–85°
Fall49–70°
Nov 12
typical first frost
Mar 27
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Health

Healthier than 65% of U.S. towns

Columbus beats the North Carolina average on 7 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 6.

B+Health Grade
32 measures vs. North Carolina
7 better19 too close to call6 worse
What stands outColumbusNC
Fewer adults facing a utility shut-off5.3%8.1%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity8.3%12.2%
More adults who have had cancer12.5%7.9%
Advent Health Polk
0.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
64th
percentile among NC towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 58% of U.S. towns

Columbus reports less crime per resident than 58% of the U.S. towns and cities we grade.

BSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Columbus0
North Carolina3.3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Columbus14.2
North Carolina18.1
U.S.15.5
58th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
81st
percentile among NC towns
0
violent crimes reported in 2025
15
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Housing

A typical Columbus home is worth about $344K

The typical Columbus home is worth about $344,000, down 1.5% in a year, close to the North Carolina typical home.

$344KZillow home value

Typical home value

Columbus$344K
North Carolina$335K
−1.5%
value change, 1 year
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
A job hub

Every workday, about 1,813 people come to Columbus for work

Where Columbus’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

9% → Charlotte Charlotte 9% 6% → Asheville Asheville 6% 6% → Tryon Tryon 6% 4% → Hendersonville Hendersonville 4% 2% → Spartanburg Spartanburg 2% 2% → Forest City Forest City 2% Columbus · 10% stay
1,855jobs based in Columbus
10%of working residents work in town
25 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Stearns School
2017 · Stearns School · Wikimedia Commons
Columbus’s story

Columbus in pictures

10 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 2 places on the National Register.

NCMap-doton-ColumbusBear and Cubs Skyuka Mountain Columbus NC June 19 2022Columbus-Mills-St-nc
Explore the history →

Landmarks

2 places in Columbus on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Columbus

Town in North Carolina, United States

Official town website ↗

Columbus is a town and the county seat of Polk County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 1,060 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Population
1,060
Area
3.6 sq mi
Elevation
1,102 ft
ZIP code
28722
Area code
828

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Photo of Columbus

Columbus, NC · Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗