Climate · Troy

Troy, MT climate

Troy has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 48 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
205th hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
21°
14th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
24 in
33rd wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
48 in
143rd snowiest of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Troy feels like

Winter

34° / 21°
Typical high / low · 17 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

58° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 14

Summer

81° / 47°
Typical high / low · 34 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

56° / 34°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 25
Best months to be outsideJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Troy weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°21°2.8" 11.8"1430 17° – 32°
February38°22°1.8" 5.4"1022 21° – 37°
March48°27°2.3" 3.8"1210 32° – 43°
April57°32°1.7" 0.2"100 40° – 52°
May68°39°1.9" 0100 48° – 60°
June74°45°2.1" 0120 55° – 67°
July84°49°0.8" 070 57° – 72°
August84°48°0.7" 050 60° – 69°
September72°41°1.2" 070 52° – 61°
October55°33°2.1" 0.3"100 39° – 50°
November40°27°3.3" 6.3"136 26° – 41°
December32°22°3.0" 20.4"1425 20° – 32°
Year57°34°23.7"48.2"12593

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Troy

Troy gets 24 inches of rain and melted snow a year. November is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 125 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 93 days of the year.

24 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 84% of U.S. towns
48 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 80% of U.S. towns
93 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 88% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.3"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
20"
Frost & the growing season

About 132 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first one by September 25. That leaves about 132 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 94% of U.S. towns.

152
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
34
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Troy

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Troy, 96% of that work is heating and 4% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

96%heating
6,898 heating degree daysMore heating than 72% of U.S. towns
288 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 92% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Troy compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 56% of U.S. towns205th hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 57% of U.S. towns14th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation24" a year
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns33rd wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow48" a winter
Snowier than 80% of U.S. towns143rd snowiest of 408 Montana towns
Growing season132 frost-free days
Shorter than 94% of U.S. towns123rd longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Troy averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.6°). The shift is larger than in 77% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.8° now 28°, was 25°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+1.5° now 64°, was 62°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 45°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Troy’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 21° to 37°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Troy’s climate

What is the coldest month in Troy?

January, with a typical high of 33° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Troy?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 49°. About 34 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Troy get?

About 48 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Troy?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 25, and the last spring frost by May 14.

What is the rainiest month in Troy?

November, with 3.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 24 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Troy itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Libby 1 Ne Rs, MT (17 mi, snow) and Troy, MT (2 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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