Climate · St. Ignatius

St. Ignatius, MT climate

St. Ignatius has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 20°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
193rd hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
20°
40th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
17 in
129th wettest of 497 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in St. Ignatius feels like

Winter

35° / 21°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

58° / 34°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 12

Summer

81° / 50°
Typical high / low · 20 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

57° / 34°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 2
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

St. Ignatius weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January34°20°0.9" 17° – 34°
February38°21°0.9" 19° – 37°
March49°28°1.2" 30° – 44°
April58°33°1.7" 40° – 52°
May67°41°2.3" 49° – 59°
June74°47°2.7" 57° – 68°
July84°52°1.0" 59° – 76°
August84°51°1.0" 63° – 70°
September74°43°1.2" 55° – 64°
October57°34°1.5" 39° – 52°
November42°26°1.1" 27° – 41°
December33°21°1.0" 21° – 32°
Year58°35°16.5"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in St. Ignatius

St. Ignatius gets 17 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest.

17 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.7"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

About 142 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first one by October 2. That leaves about 142 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 88% of U.S. towns.

152
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6
nights below 0° in a normal year
20
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in St. Ignatius

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In St. Ignatius, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
6,655 heating degree daysMore heating than 68% of U.S. towns
361 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How St. Ignatius compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 53% of U.S. towns193rd hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold20° January low
Milder than 55% of U.S. towns40th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation17" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns129th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Growing season142 frost-free days
Shorter than 88% of U.S. towns19th longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.5°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in St. Ignatius averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.3°). The shift is larger than in 69% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.4° now 28°, was 25°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 46°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+1.3° now 65°, was 64°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 46°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at St. Ignatius’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 19° to 37°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about St. Ignatius’s climate

What is the coldest month in St. Ignatius?

January, with a typical high of 34° and a low of 20°.

What is the hottest month in St. Ignatius?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 52°. About 20 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in St. Ignatius?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 2, and the last spring frost by May 12.

What is the rainiest month in St. Ignatius?

June, with 2.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 17 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for St. Ignatius itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Saint Ignatius, MT (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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