Climate · Roy

Roy, MT climate

Roy has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
83°
222nd coolest of 497 Montana towns
January low
13°
210th coldest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
16 in
130th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
36 in
147th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Roy feels like

Winter

36° / 14°
Typical high / low · 14 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 14

Summer

79° / 51°
Typical high / low · 26 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 24
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Roy weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January35°13°0.5" 7.7"417 11° – 37°
February37°15°0.5" 4.7"311 2° – 39°
March46°22°0.8" 6.8"56 17° – 42°
April55°31°1.7" 2.6"62 37° – 47°
May64°40°3.0" 0.6"90 47° – 57°
June73°48°3.2" 0100 56° – 65°
July83°54°1.7" 080 59° – 75°
August83°53°1.4" 050 61° – 73°
September72°44°1.3" 050 53° – 64°
October57°33°1.2" 1.9"42 37° – 51°
November45°22°0.6" 5.5"45 21° – 43°
December36°14°0.6" 6.5"311 13° – 35°
Year57°32°16.5"36.3"6653

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Roy

Roy gets 16 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 66 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 53 days of the year.

16 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 93% of U.S. towns
36 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 65% of U.S. towns
53 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 67% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 134 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first one by September 24. That leaves about 134 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 93% of U.S. towns.

177
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
25
nights below 0° in a normal year
26
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Roy

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Roy, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
7,566 heating degree daysMore heating than 81% of U.S. towns
449 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Roy compares

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler than 66% of U.S. towns222nd coolest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold13° January low
Colder than 77% of U.S. towns210th coldest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns130th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow36" a winter
Snowier than 65% of U.S. towns147th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
Growing season134 frost-free days
Shorter than 93% of U.S. towns87th longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Roy averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.7°). The shift is smaller than in 54% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.8° now 25°, was 22°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 43°, was 42°
☀️ Summer+0.5° now 66°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+0.7° now 45°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Roy’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 2° to 39°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Roy’s climate

What is the coldest month in Roy?

January, with a typical high of 35° and a low of 13°.

What is the hottest month in Roy?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 54°. About 26 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Roy get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Roy?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 24, and the last spring frost by May 14.

What is the rainiest month in Roy?

June, with 3.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 16 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Roy itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Roy 8 Ne, MT (12 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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