Climate · Roundup

Roundup, MT climate

Roundup has cold winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
37th hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
13°
210th coldest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
15 in
221st wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
24 in
59th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Roundup feels like

Winter

38° / 14°
Typical high / low · 10 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

59° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 20

Summer

84° / 52°
Typical high / low · 44 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

61° / 32°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 21
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Roundup weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°13°0.4" 5.2"411 14° – 36°
February40°15°0.4" 3.9"46 4° – 39°
March50°23°0.7" 4.4"53 22° – 45°
April59°31°1.7" 1.4"81 38° – 49°
May68°40°2.8" 0.1"100 49° – 58°
June78°49°2.8" 0110 58° – 69°
July87°55°1.6" 070 61° – 78°
August87°52°1.1" 050 63° – 75°
September75°43°1.2" 050 55° – 65°
October60°32°1.2" 1.0"70 38° – 51°
November47°22°0.5" 2.8"42 24° – 42°
December37°14°0.4" 5.6"58 15° – 35°
Year60°32°14.7"24.4"7431

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Roundup

Roundup gets 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 74 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 31 days of the year.

15 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 94% of U.S. towns
24 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns
31 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 53% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
5.6"
Frost & the growing season

About 124 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 20 and the first one by September 21. That leaves about 124 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 96% of U.S. towns.

163
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
17
nights below 0° in a normal year
44
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Roundup

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Roundup, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
7,193 heating degree daysMore heating than 75% of U.S. towns
482 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 78% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Roundup compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 67% of U.S. towns37th hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold13° January low
Colder than 77% of U.S. towns210th coldest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns221st wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow24" a winter
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns59th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
Growing season124 frost-free days
Shorter than 96% of U.S. towns228th longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Roundup averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.8°). The shift is smaller than in 51% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.2° now 26°, was 24°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.9° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+0.7° now 47°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Roundup’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 4° to 39°. May is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Roundup’s climate

What is the coldest month in Roundup?

January, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 13°.

What is the hottest month in Roundup?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 55°. About 44 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Roundup get?

About 24 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Roundup?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 21, and the last spring frost by May 20.

What is the rainiest month in Roundup?

June, with 2.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 15 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Roundup itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Roundup, MT (1 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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