Climate · Jackson

Jackson, MT climate

Jackson has cold winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 76°, a January night drops to 9°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
76°
16th coolest of 497 Montana towns
January low
9°
106th coldest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
13 in
117th driest of 497 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Jackson feels like

Winter

29° / 9°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

48° / 24°
Typical high / low · Frost is rare by spring

Summer

72° / 39°
Typical high / low · 90° days are rare

Fall

51° / 25°
Typical high / low · Mild well into the fall
Best months to be outsideJulHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Jackson weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January29°9°0.7" 11° – 25°
February31°9°0.6" 13° – 29°
March40°17°0.8" 22° – 35°
April47°23°1.3" 29° – 41°
May57°31°1.8" 37° – 48°
June65°37°2.1" 46° – 57°
July76°42°1.0" 50° – 65°
August75°40°0.9" 52° – 61°
September65°33°1.1" 46° – 54°
October51°25°1.1" 30° – 44°
November36°16°0.9" 17° – 33°
December27°8°0.8" 11° – 24°
Year50°24°13.0"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Jackson

Jackson gets 13 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest.

13 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.1"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

A year-round growing season

🌿 Only about most winters dip to 32° here (100% of years), so gardens can grow year-round.
250
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
32
nights below 0° in a normal year
<1
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Jackson

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Jackson, 100% of that work is heating and 0% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

100%heating
10,280 heating degree daysMore heating than 99% of U.S. towns
13 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 99% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Jackson compares

Summer heat76° July high
Cooler than 98% of U.S. towns16th coolest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold9° January low
Colder than 83% of U.S. towns106th coldest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation13" a year
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns117th driest of 497 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Jackson averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.5°). The shift is larger than in 51% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.6° now 19°, was 17°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 36°, was 34°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 56°, was 55°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 38°, was 37°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Jackson’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 17° to 33°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Jackson’s climate

What is the coldest month in Jackson?

December, with a typical high of 27° and a low of 8°.

What is the hottest month in Jackson?

July, with a typical high of 76° and a low of 42°.

When is the first frost in Jackson?

Frost is uncommon. Only 100% of years see a night at 32° or below.

What is the rainiest month in Jackson?

June, with 2.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 13 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Jackson itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Jackson, MT (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/19 · 2025-01-01