Climate · Hamilton

Hamilton, MT climate

Hamilton has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 17 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
104th hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
20°
51st mildest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
13 in
134th driest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
17 in
29th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Hamilton feels like

Winter

37° / 20°
Typical high / low · 5 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

59° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 21

Summer

82° / 48°
Typical high / low · 22 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 22
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Hamilton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°20°1.0" 4.0"98 16° – 34°
February40°21°1.0" 3.0"87 22° – 37°
March50°27°0.9" 1.5"102 30° – 44°
April58°32°1.0" 0.1"90 41° – 51°
May68°39°1.5" 0100 48° – 58°
June75°45°1.7" 0100 56° – 67°
July86°50°0.8" 060 58° – 74°
August84°48°0.8" 060 61° – 69°
September74°41°0.9" 070 54° – 62°
October58°32°1.0" 0.1"90 39° – 51°
November43°25°1.3" 1.6"92 27° – 40°
December34°19°1.3" 6.8"95 20° – 31°
Year59°33°13.2"17.1"10024

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Hamilton

Hamilton gets 13 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 100 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 24 days of the year.

13 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 96% of U.S. towns
17 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 62% of U.S. towns
24 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 55% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
1.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 122 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 21 and the first one by September 22. That leaves about 122 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 97% of U.S. towns.

173
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7
nights below 0° in a normal year
22
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Hamilton

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Hamilton, 97% of that work is heating and 3% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

97%heating
7,551 heating degree daysMore heating than 80% of U.S. towns
216 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Hamilton compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 56% of U.S. towns104th hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold20° January low
Milder than 52% of U.S. towns51st mildest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation13" a year
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns134th driest of 497 Montana towns
Snow17" a winter
Less snow than 62% of U.S. towns29th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
Growing season122 frost-free days
Shorter than 97% of U.S. towns239th shortest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Hamilton averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.6°). The shift is smaller than in 68% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 28°, was 26°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 46°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+0.9° now 65°, was 64°
🍂 Fall+0.5° now 46°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Hamilton’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 16° to 34°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Hamilton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Hamilton?

December, with a typical high of 34° and a low of 19°.

What is the hottest month in Hamilton?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 50°. About 22 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Hamilton get?

About 17 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Hamilton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 22, and the last spring frost by May 21.

What is the rainiest month in Hamilton?

June, with 1.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 13 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Hamilton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Stevensville, MT (18 mi, snow) and Hamilton, MT (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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