Climate · Geraldine

Geraldine, MT climate

Geraldine has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 11°, and about 38 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
141st hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
11°
132nd coldest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
15 in
192nd wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
38 in
174th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Geraldine feels like

Winter

37° / 13°
Typical high / low · 13 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 30°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 14

Summer

82° / 50°
Typical high / low · 31 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

59° / 31°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 26
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Geraldine weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January35°11°0.6" 7.9"515 9° – 38°
February38°13°0.5" 6.9"611 -1° – 39°
March47°21°0.7" 4.3"66 18° – 42°
April57°30°1.8" 3.0"82 38° – 48°
May66°39°2.5" 0.3"100 48° – 58°
June75°47°2.8" 0110 58° – 66°
July85°52°1.4" 060 59° – 76°
August85°50°1.3" 060 62° – 73°
September73°42°1.3" 0.3"70 53° – 64°
October59°31°1.0" 1.9"71 36° – 51°
November46°21°0.7" 5.7"65 22° – 41°
December37°13°0.5" 7.9"510 12° – 36°
Year59°31°15.1"38.2"8250

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Geraldine

Geraldine gets 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 82 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 50 days of the year.

15 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 94% of U.S. towns
38 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 68% of U.S. towns
50 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 66% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.9"
Frost & the growing season

About 134 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first one by September 26. That leaves about 134 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 93% of U.S. towns.

155
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
20
nights below 0° in a normal year
31
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Geraldine

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Geraldine, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
7,051 heating degree daysMore heating than 74% of U.S. towns
467 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 80% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Geraldine compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 52% of U.S. towns141st hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold11° January low
Colder than 80% of U.S. towns132nd coldest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns192nd wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow38" a winter
Snowier than 68% of U.S. towns174th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
Growing season134 frost-free days
Shorter than 93% of U.S. towns87th longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Geraldine averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.5°). The shift is smaller than in 58% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.7° now 25°, was 22°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 44°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+0.4° now 66°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+0.6° now 45°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Geraldine’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -1° to 39°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Geraldine’s climate

What is the coldest month in Geraldine?

January, with a typical high of 35° and a low of 11°.

What is the hottest month in Geraldine?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 52°. About 31 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Geraldine get?

About 38 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Geraldine?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 26, and the last spring frost by May 14.

What is the rainiest month in Geraldine?

June, with 2.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 15 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Geraldine itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Ft Benton, MT (24 mi, snow) and Geraldine, MT (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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